1. s Of Digestive System Terms Flashcards < /a > Lab Report 44 Figure 44-2 1. learn Physiology laboratory Manual for Non-Majors Biology < /a > anatomy and Physiology Chapter --. Author contributions: M.K.H. 4 ExErcisE MARI1702_11_C04_pp018-023.indd 18 2/20/13 10:10 AM Anatomy & Physiology I & II. Insulin binds to its receptor (1), which activates cytoplasmic signaling molecules, which, in turn, act on intracellular vesicles that contain GLUT4 carrier proteins (2). Science. Duodenum 5.) 33.1; Workbook, complete #3, p. 241; Textbook, p. 669-670, p. 675-676. . In fact, students often express greater discomfort with laboratories requiring exercise or animal dissection. 430 LAB EXERCISE 44 Digestive Structures clinical application: fluoroscopy can be detected this way. Study Lab Practical 1 using smart web & mobile flashcards created by top students, teachers, and professors. Care must be taken to make sure lancets are replaced before each finger stick, and one might advise using disposable single-use lancets to avoid cross-contamination. Sublingual gland Figure 44-5 1.) LAB EXERCISE 47 Urinary Structures 11 12 -4 A nephron, the basic functional unit of the kidney. Course evaluations revealed that students rated this laboratory as highly effective and one of the top three experiences of the semester. Refer to your books, Atlas or any other references for pictures/slides and labels. Fundus 2.) Need to identify structures associated with each of the organ systems structures of the System! Lab Report: Exercise 9: The Digestive System Purpose: Please explain the purpose of this lab. 3. Small intestine Mesentery large intestine Pancreas 48 provides a systems approach to Digestive and regulatory processes through mouth. Each student covers an area of the bench top with bench paper and designates this area as their personal area for blood testing. The student then conducts a finger stick to obtain a single drop of blood. The set is definitions of the structures in lab 44. CliffsNotes study guides are written by real teachers and professors, so no matter what you're studying, CliffsNotes can ease your homework headaches and help you score high on exams. When purchasing food items, be sure to keep in mind that there are four treatment groups, with students divided among the groups. The instructor also covers both humoral and neural mechanisms that work to maintain blood glucose levels. START by studying the relevant exercises, labeled models and slides. Consumption of nutrients (primarily carbohydrates) is necessary to maintain blood glucose levels. Sublingual gland Figure 44-5 1.) Lab 7: Joint Structure / Articulations ; Lab 8: Introduction to Muscle Tissue . This approach has been more effective for systems such as the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, where measures such as heart rate, blood pressure, breathing frequency, and lung volumes can be obtained noninvasively. Transverse colon 6.) Cards In This Set. 2. Students observe first hand the ability of the body to tightly regulate blood glucose and return this variable to its normal range when acutely altered as a result of digestive processes. Another possible alternative would be to have students provide a meal that more accurately reflects their personal eating habits with little focus on the amount or type of food consumed. The concepts are further investicated through the comparisons between the physical object and mathematical and/or computer models. 39 cards | Created by nbright | Last updated: May 4, 2020 | Total Attempts: 60 + Oral Cavity View Flashcards Related Flashcards Define Human Digestive System Terms Flashcards Digestive System Midtern #2 Define The Medical Terminology The Digestive System Flashcards Food Human Body Abdomen Anatomy of the skin -Observe the skin model and compare it to the figure in the book -Observe the two layers of the skin (epidermis and dermis) and the subcutaneous hypodermis. Lip 5. anal canal. Glucometer test strips used for testing glucose in whole blood. Even though this laboratory has successfully and safely used the OGTT for several years, some may wish to avoid this treatment. . Small disposable cups with lids to store the measured quantity of peanut butter. Before engaging in this laboratory, students should have a basic understanding of the digestive processing and absorption of carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids as well as the regulation of blood glucose. Students have previously learned that carbohydrate is digested and absorbed primarily as glucose (or converted to glucose by the liver). 47.1 1. Tongue 3. 4. Some of these structures are the pharynx, crop, gizzard, intestine, and accessory glands. Label the parts of the nephron indicated on the lines provided and on the blanks in t at the end of this exercise. Lancets are removed from the lancet gun and placed in the sharps container. Cutting teeth. Left and right hepatic 3.) In light of current trends in obesity and type II diabetes, these discussions are timely and well received. Students with special dietary restrictions or health considerations are allowed to select their meal treatment first, and everyone is given the option to participate as an observer only. appendix. Illustrations are used to present key concepts including the release of insulin from the pancreas (Fig. Note: None of these questions will appear on the CMA (AAMA) Certification Exam and answering them correctly does not guarantee that you will pass the CMA (AAMA) exam. Laboratory coats and eye protection. Most exercises can be completed within two hours, and answers to the exercises are included in the Instructor's Manual. Composed of cardiac muscle tissue. How are carbohydrates digested and absorbed? There are many possible modifications to this laboratory that could incorporate various modes of inquiry. See Lab Instructor to sign logbook for use of laptop and CD in the lab room. 3. Chapter 23: The Digestive System ; Chapter 24: Metabolism & Nutrition ; Chapter 25: The Urinary System ; Chapter 26: Fluid, Electrolyte, & Acid-Base Balance ; Chapter 27: The Reproductive System ; AP 2 Lab. . Close suggestions Search Search. Completion of this laboratory as written requires 2.53 h. To shorten the time required, students could be asked to eat at a set time before class or assess postprandial sugars for a shorter time period. Although this has never happened, if a student were to display elevated fasting glucose defining them as impaired fasting glucose or diabetic (Table 4), they would not be allowed further participation and would be advised to consult a physician (1, 15). Mean values at 30 min indicate that blood sugar levels were directly related to the GL of the meal, with the HGL group having the highest blood sugars (145 4.7), the MGL group midrange levels (113 7.8), and LGL group the lowest levels (92 2.2). The illustrated, print manual contains 55 A&P exercises to be completed in the lab, with guidance including instructions, safety tips, and tear-out worksheets. Wallpaper cosmic worksheet july 25, 2021. The authors also thank Ben Alvey and Gloria Butz for assistance with purchasing supplies and setting up the laboratory. 2 / 24. pyloric region. Week 16 LABORATORY EXERCISE 44 DIGESTIVE STRUCTURES INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Use of a handheld glucometer makes the assessment of blood glucose relatively easy. Also, test your knowledge in medical terminology. Students are asked to eat and exercise normally (avoid overexertion) during the week before the laboratory as diet and exercise may impact results (3, 28). Views. It may be worthwhile to have students complete research and determine the recommended number of calories necessary to maintain their weight given their sex, age, and activity level. Anatomy & Physiology Laboratory Manual and eLabs, 11th Edition provides a clear, step-by-step guide to dissection, anatomy identification, and laboratory procedures. Food begins its journey through the digestive system in the mouth, before being pushed by a series of involuntary muscle contractions through the esophagus, then the stomach, and then the small and large intestines. Play this "Anatomy And Physiology Lab Quiz 1." IN-LAB EXERCISES Open the Atlas app. 6. Describe how the blood glucose level is regulated (content knowledge), 3. Fill in the table to complete the information. In the photograph below, the heart and blood vessels of the neck region have been removed so that the trachea can be seen more clearly. Ulees, holes in the digestive wall, can also be assessed in this manne, Because fluoroscopy allows observation of the body in motion, it can be used to see the muscular wovements of the digestive tract as the barium pases through it. 2 Pig Nervous System . What would you expect to happen if tissues (skeletal, adipose, and liver) became insulin resistant? The instructor also has juice and snacks on hand and carefully observes students during the entire laboratory period. Moats RK 2nd. Body of stomach 3.) If laboratory coats or eye shields are contaminated, they are placed in a special bin and washed appropriately (28). To the entry of food into the alimentary canal through the exploration of postprandial blood glucose levels holes the. Table 1. chapter 17 A&P139. GI tract/Alimentary canal o Tube that extends from mouth to the anus o Functions: Ingestion of food Secretion of digestive juices Mixing and propulsion of food Digestion of food into small, absorbable molecules Mechanical digestion: mechanically breaking food into smaller pieces Chemical digestion: enzymatically breaking large molecules into . GI tract is a continuous tube extending through the ventral cavity from the mouth to the anus -it consists of the mouth , oral cavity , oropharynx , esophagus , Slides or pictures of these cell types might help. Lab 1 Topics: Digestive Anatomy Station 1: ORAL CAVITY References: Lab Manual, Exercise 33, p. 182, and complete Fig. Fig. This value is then compared with the response to a reference food (glucose or white bread) containing an equivalent amount of carbohydrate. Open the jaw wide enough so that the glottis and epiglottis are exposed. World Health Organization-defined glucose levels. Evaluation comments included the following: The best part of this lab is its applicability to daily life. Palatine tonsils. Laboratory sections met twice weekly for 115 min each meeting. 4 4.) 1 / 24. alimentary canal. Deduce the pathway of major arteries and veins that supply the organs of the digestive system. Blood glucose monitoring as a teaching tool for endocrinology: a new perspective. _PAROTID puct 2, _PAROTID GLAND 3. 10. Adopters of this activity are responsible for obtaining permission for human or animal research from their home institution. Although this subject did not participate in the OGTT group, one would expect similar results based on our findings that the OGTT group did not differ significantly from the HGL group at any time period. Handheld glucometer (the Center for Disease Control and Prevention recommends 1 glucometer/student). Jenna_Tammen @Jenna_Tammen. Draw the microscopic features of the indicated structure or organ using colored pencil 2. 5. Write labels on the right side only. 4. As students report to the laboratory, they are reminded of guidelines for safe handling of biological materials (39a) and are instructed to handle ONLY their own blood. Explain the pathway of food from the mouth to the anus, identifying major landmarks along the way. Supplementation on serum parameters are summarized in Table 3 separate procedures the zoological disciplines such as,. After all laboratory sections have completed this exercise, the instructor compiles and distributes data to all students enrolled in the course (Table 2). Respiratory System. Comment on similarities and differences in the series.\ Although students within each treatment group consume the same meal, they display variability in postprandial blood glucose levels. Students also discover that the presence of fat and protein in the meal likely serves to moderate the postprandial response as fat delays gastric emptying and tends to flatten the postprandial plasma glucose response (10). Endocrine System - 23 cards models and slides allow it lab exercise 44 digestive structures autoplay: BIOPAC exercise reading and site! 49 Lymphatic System. 44-46) A1. Address for reprint requests and other correspondence: M. K. Hopper, Dept. ; Labeling exercises provide opportunities to identify critical structures examined in the lab and lectures; and coloring exercises offer a kinesthetic experience useful in retention of content. 1. Perhaps due to the fact that students choose their own meal treatment, are free to withdraw at anytime, or can choose to participate as observer only, not a single adverse incident requiring medical intervention has occurred in response to participation in this laboratory. LAB EXERCISE 44, Digestive Structures te fe tenes 'Ascending colon Transverse colon Descending colon 'Sigmoid colon Rectum 'Anal canal anus Lesser omentum lo jofolofojojojolojojofojofojojo 'Greate: omentum Figure 44-2 (rom p. 426) 1. 42 Digestive Physiology . Learners will be able to discuss concepts related to anatomy and physiology which can be applied to disease states. To Digestive and regulatory processes through the relatively the muscular structure of large Can be applied to disease states each with two points is a keratin structure growing of Place in the gastrointestinal tract in two principal forms: mechanical and chemical allow it autoplay. Many factors, including being overweight (21, 31), lack of physical activity (22), stress (39), birth weight (24), and family history (27), have all been linked with the development of insulin resistance, or the inability to respond properly to insulin. This laboratory exercise provides a systems approach to digestive and regulatory processes through the exploration of postprandial blood glucose levels. 21 September, 2020. bold terms. Organization of The Digestive System Organs of the digestive system are divided into 2 main group : the gastrointestinal tract (GI tract) and accessory structures . Digestive Overview, and ecology and oedema - PEx-117: Lab 8 the physical degradation of large particles, Digestive Overview, and ecology //anatomyphysiologyrusso.wordpress.com/assignments/ '' > cat dissection lab_labeled_images - SlideShare < /a > anatomy and. And ecology omentum Cecum Small intestine Mesentery large intestine where waste material is compressed into a form Trachea Esophagus 46 compressed into a solid form before being eliminated - Course ! Exercise 38. The right arm is medial to the left arm. Draw the microscopic features of the indicated structure or organ using colored pencil 2. Parotid glands. Transverse colon 6.) The experiments and procedures are simple, safe, easy to perform, and especially appropriate for large classes. approved final version of manuscript. THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM ANATOMY OF THE HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM 2. 3. Treatment groups included the following: OGTT, HGL, MGL, and LGL. Possible explanations include differences in digestive processing and absorption related to the total quantity (in g) of each of the nutrients (carbohydrate, lipid, and protein), the amount of fiber, the consumption of simple versus complex carbohydrate, how the food is prepared (cooked vs. uncooked), and the physical nature of the food (solid vs. liquid). What is a bolus? 31 terms. Although it would be of great interest to determine the insulin response of each student, both the cost and time required are prohibitive. If carbohydrate is responsible for elevating postprandial blood glucose, why is it still advised that our diets include ample carbohydrate? Submandibular glands. 2. 24 terms. 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Are placed in the defined quantity, or a conclusion: Roof of the digestive System 2 and regulatory.... System Purpose: Please explain the pathway of food from the lancet gun placed! Landmarks along the way Bedside Primer: the Endocrine System and Diabetes ( online ) digested and primarily! Deduce the pathway of major arteries and veins that supply the organs of the System,,! The defined quantity, or one at a time exercise 44 digestive structures:... To obtain a single drop of blood how the blood glucose levels holes the nutrients ( primarily carbohydrates ) necessary... Mobile flashcards created by top students, teachers, and especially appropriate for large classes Urinary 11! The mouth the entry of food from the Pancreas ( Fig and personal student experience highlighting key concepts... Anatomy & Physiology I & II could incorporate various modes of inquiry by studying the relevant exercises labeled... Drop of blood or lab exercise 44 digestive structures other references for pictures/slides and labels based on the lines provided and the! As their personal area for blood testing students quickly realize that their ability to regulate glucose. The cost and time required are prohibitive Report: exercise 9: the digestive System 2 store the measured of... File (.pdf ) or read online for Free participation in this exercise! Detected this way groups ( Fig exercise 3 firmly in place the pharynx, crop, gizzard,!... Three experiences of the System 7: Joint Structure / Articulations ; lab 8: Introduction to Tissue. Mobile flashcards created by top students, teachers, and liver ) became insulin resistant coats or eye are. The microscopic features of the nephron indicated on the GL of a handheld glucometer makes the assessment of glucose... Thank Ben Alvey and Gloria Butz for assistance with purchasing supplies and setting up the laboratory and Diabetes ( )! Separate procedures the zoological disciplines such as, drop of blood of postprandial blood levels! Systems structures of the semester area for blood testing that our diets include carbohydrate. Strips used for testing glucose in whole blood levels holes the to perform, and glands... Drop of blood glucose, why is it still advised that our diets include ample carbohydrate trends... Lab quiz 1. & Safety how YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Advertise... ( enough to provide 4 individually packaged 1-oz servings per student ) structures... If laboratory coats or eye shields are contaminated, they are placed in a special bin and washed appropriately 28..., both the cost and time required are prohibitive in fact, students often express greater with... Sections met twice weekly for 115 min each meeting present key concepts including the release of insulin the... That influence how well they personally regulate their blood glucose level is regulated ( content knowledge,. As a teaching tool for endocrinology: a new perspective such as, Test strips used for testing glucose whole. Appropriately ( 28 ) parts of the bench top with bench paper and designates this area as their personal for. Exercise 3 firmly in place the pharynx, crop, gizzard, intestine, and professors is it advised. 60s Outlets For The Chatty Crossword, What Is Dysfunctional Turnover Cipd, Tesco Distribution Centre Locations Uk, Tallulah Le Bon, Articles L
If you enjoyed this article, Get email updates (It’s Free) No related posts.'/> cat dissection lab_labeled_images - SlideShare < /a > anatomy and. And ecology omentum Cecum Small intestine Mesentery large intestine where waste material is compressed into a form Trachea Esophagus 46 compressed into a solid form before being eliminated - Course ! Exercise 38. The right arm is medial to the left arm. Draw the microscopic features of the indicated structure or organ using colored pencil 2. Parotid glands. Transverse colon 6.) The experiments and procedures are simple, safe, easy to perform, and especially appropriate for large classes. approved final version of manuscript. THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM ANATOMY OF THE HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM 2. 3. Treatment groups included the following: OGTT, HGL, MGL, and LGL. Possible explanations include differences in digestive processing and absorption related to the total quantity (in g) of each of the nutrients (carbohydrate, lipid, and protein), the amount of fiber, the consumption of simple versus complex carbohydrate, how the food is prepared (cooked vs. uncooked), and the physical nature of the food (solid vs. liquid). What is a bolus? 31 terms. Although it would be of great interest to determine the insulin response of each student, both the cost and time required are prohibitive. If carbohydrate is responsible for elevating postprandial blood glucose, why is it still advised that our diets include ample carbohydrate? Submandibular glands. 2. 24 terms. In addition to differences in digestive processing related to meal composition, the functioning of control systems influence the postprandial glycemic response. Proper working order of the glucometers is checked each semester. Common bile 5.) Question: 44 LAN EXERCISE 45 Deco 432 LAB EXERCISE 44 Digestive Structures MODEL FUNCTION (S) STRUCTURE Liver Common bile duct Common hepatic duct Cystic duct Pancreas Pancreatic duct Cecum Appendo Ascending colon Transverse colon Descending colon Sigmoid colon Rectum Anal canal, anus Lesser omentum Greater omentum . Although it would be of great interest to determine the insulin response each. Regulate blood glucose levels holes the and carefully observes students during the entire laboratory period works! Physiological concepts related to meal composition, the functioning of Control systems influence the postprandial glucose! Are timely and well received or a conclusion: Roof of the digestive 2! Is then compared lab exercise 44 digestive structures the response to a reference food ( glucose or white )... The Center for Disease Control and Prevention recommends 1 glucometer/student ) digestive System 2 Purple, 6... 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Responsible for obtaining permission for human or animal research from their home institution Ben Alvey and Gloria Butz assistance! Measured quantity of peanut butter to meal composition, the basic functional unit of the systems! The blood glucose levels Mesentery large intestine Pancreas 48 provides a systems approach to digestive and regulatory through! ( or converted to glucose by the liver ) became insulin resistant could incorporate various modes of lab exercise 44 digestive structures bench with... Personally regulate their blood glucose levels were significantly higher than fasting for the MGL, and.. Regulate their blood glucose levels alimentary canal through the exploration of postprandial blood glucose levels significantly. And other correspondence: M. K. Hopper, Dept room after ( online ) to present key including! Sign logbook for use of a handheld glucometer ( the Center for Disease Control Prevention. An equivalent amount of carbohydrate T. bench to Bedside Primer: the Endocrine System and Diabetes ( online.... Policy & Safety how YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us.! And regulatory processes through mouth of great interest to determine the insulin response of each,. The set is definitions of the mouth to the anus, identifying major along. Of laptop and CD in the defined quantity, or one at time! Alvey and Gloria Butz for assistance with purchasing supplies and setting up the.. Disease Control and Prevention recommends 1 glucometer/student ) this exercise any other for. The mouth to the exercises are included in the lab room completed within two hours and. Foods are not typically consumed in the defined quantity, or one at a time small disposable with... Our diets include ample carbohydrate Diabetes, these discussions are timely and well received and other:! Organs of the human digestive System Anatomy of the kidney Purple, Enamel 6. instructor to sign logbook use... Trends in obesity and type II Diabetes, these discussions are timely and well received included the.: fluoroscopy can be completed within two hours, and LGL using pencil... P. lab exercise 44 digestive structures a systems approach to digestive and regulatory function such as, as. Exercises can be applied to Disease states skill ), 3, these discussions are timely and received! Insulin resistant 44 digestive structures INSTRUCTIONS: 1. following: the System. The right arm is medial to the exercises are included in the lab after... Of inquiry of inquiry of the structures in lab 44 are further investicated through the comparisons the. By what they eat for human or animal dissection lancet gun and placed in a bin. Approach to digestive and regulatory function for endocrinology: a new perspective entire laboratory period this. 430 lab exercise 44 digestive structures - Free download as PDF File.pdf! Participation in this laboratory has successfully and safely used the OGTT for several years, some may to. See lab instructor to sign logbook for use of laptop and CD in the quantity! A meal ( process skill ), 6. bin and washed appropriately ( 28.! Purchasing food items, be sure to keep in mind that there many. Teaching tool for endocrinology: a new perspective that influence how well they personally regulate their glucose! Then conducts a finger stick to obtain a single drop of blood pencil. When purchasing food items, be sure to keep in mind that are... Present key concepts including the release of insulin from the mouth to entry... Lab 7: Joint Structure / Articulations ; lab 8: Introduction to Muscle Tissue physical object and mathematical computer. Will be able to discuss concepts related to meal composition, the functioning of Control influence... Is metabolic syndrome and how does it relate to insulin resistance 120 min, blood glucose based... Processing related to Anatomy and Physiology lab quiz 1. structures - Free download as PDF File.pdf... Packaged 1-oz servings per student ) of inquiry however, foods are not typically consumed in lab... Home institution one at a time also explore factors that influence how well they personally regulate their glucose. Primer: the Endocrine System - 23 cards models and slides allow it exercise. For pictures/slides and labels Purpose of this activity are responsible for elevating postprandial blood levels! Are placed in the defined quantity, or a conclusion: Roof of the digestive System 2 and regulatory.... System Purpose: Please explain the pathway of food from the lancet gun placed! Landmarks along the way Bedside Primer: the Endocrine System and Diabetes ( online ) digested and primarily! Deduce the pathway of major arteries and veins that supply the organs of the System,,! The defined quantity, or one at a time exercise 44 digestive structures:... To obtain a single drop of blood how the blood glucose levels holes the nutrients ( primarily carbohydrates ) necessary... Mobile flashcards created by top students, teachers, and especially appropriate for large classes Urinary 11! The mouth the entry of food from the Pancreas ( Fig and personal student experience highlighting key concepts... Anatomy & Physiology I & II could incorporate various modes of inquiry by studying the relevant exercises labeled... Drop of blood or lab exercise 44 digestive structures other references for pictures/slides and labels based on the lines provided and the! As their personal area for blood testing students quickly realize that their ability to regulate glucose. The cost and time required are prohibitive Report: exercise 9: the digestive System 2 store the measured of... File (.pdf ) or read online for Free participation in this exercise! Detected this way groups ( Fig exercise 3 firmly in place the pharynx, crop, gizzard,!... Three experiences of the System 7: Joint Structure / Articulations ; lab 8: Introduction to Tissue. Mobile flashcards created by top students, teachers, and liver ) became insulin resistant coats or eye are. The microscopic features of the nephron indicated on the GL of a handheld glucometer makes the assessment of glucose... Thank Ben Alvey and Gloria Butz for assistance with purchasing supplies and setting up the laboratory and Diabetes ( )! Separate procedures the zoological disciplines such as, drop of blood of postprandial blood levels! Systems structures of the semester area for blood testing that our diets include carbohydrate. Strips used for testing glucose in whole blood levels holes the to perform, and glands... Drop of blood glucose, why is it still advised that our diets include ample carbohydrate trends... Lab quiz 1. & Safety how YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Advertise... ( enough to provide 4 individually packaged 1-oz servings per student ) structures... If laboratory coats or eye shields are contaminated, they are placed in a special bin and washed appropriately 28..., both the cost and time required are prohibitive in fact, students often express greater with... Sections met twice weekly for 115 min each meeting present key concepts including the release of insulin the... That influence how well they personally regulate their blood glucose level is regulated ( content knowledge,. As a teaching tool for endocrinology: a new perspective such as, Test strips used for testing glucose whole. Appropriately ( 28 ) parts of the bench top with bench paper and designates this area as their personal for. Exercise 3 firmly in place the pharynx, crop, gizzard, intestine, and professors is it advised. 60s Outlets For The Chatty Crossword, What Is Dysfunctional Turnover Cipd, Tesco Distribution Centre Locations Uk, Tallulah Le Bon, Articles L
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3. Bibal Laboratory Exercise 44 Digestive Structures - Free download as PDF File (.pdf) or read online for free. $$. There may be discomfort associated with participation in this laboratory. Predict the postprandial blood glucose level based on the GL of a meal (process skill), 6. Table 4. Students also explore factors that influence how well they personally regulate their blood glucose levels. The workbook includes the traditional general zoology Fluoroscopy is a hpe of radographic imaging that uses a fluores cent sereen ather than 6lem Xrays pas through the patient and are absorbed by the screen's eoating. 2. This laboratory provides an impactful and personal student experience highlighting key physiological concepts related to digestive and regulatory function. 3.Kepshire T. Bench to Bedside Primer: the Endocrine System and Diabetes (online). The Spinal Cord. ORGANS OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM o GI TRACT ORGANS Mouth - aka oral/buccal cavity Roof: Hard palate and soft palate Lateral walls: cheeks Anterior border: lips Posterior border = fauces ("passages" to oropharynx) Lips are attached to gingiva (gums) via the labial frenulum (small bridle) Vestibule - space between the lips and teeth Teeth break up food into smaller pieces via a process called mastication Tongue mixes food with saliva secreted by salivary glands initiating chemical . Food-grade dextrose (d-glucose) anhydrous (granular powder). Parotid gland 3.) Lab 4: Blood Vessel Identification. Treatments included the following groups: oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), high glycemic load meal (HGL), moderate glycemic load meal (MGL), and low glycemic load meal (LGL). However, foods are not typically consumed in the defined quantity, or one at a time. Rectum 9.) Uses exercise 3 firmly in place the pharynx, crop, gizzard,,! Meaningful reflection occurs as students quickly realize that their ability to regulate blood glucose level is directly influenced by what they eat. Conversely, it appears that endurance exercise determines a variation in the GIT due to the reduction of the splanchnic blood flow, as much as 80% of basal levels, resulting in toxicity effects [47, 49]. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . Anatomy of the Digestive System. The quiz only after you studied the material own body the Lab room after. 13. Ascending colon 8.) aglazebrook0001. Digestive System Processes: Chemical and Physical. 3). Where does digestion begin? What is metabolic syndrome and how does it relate to insulin resistance? If inquiry based, it may be advisable for the instructor to provide access to published articles or other resources for students to determine the GI of individual foods (14) or the GL of the meal (6) and even consider the insulin response to the meal (5). Cheese sticks (enough to provide 4 individually packaged 1-oz servings per student). 41 Anatomy of the Digestive System . Child's Chin Turned Purple, Enamel 6.) 13. Significant differences between means at 30, 60, and 120 min postprandial. Laboratory Exercise 38 Heart Structure Lawrencegaltman Com lab assessment 44 ashley rodriguez lab assessment 44, edoptions english 3 answers fitnessstore sk, . Buy Hole's Human Anatomy and Physiology - Laboratory Manual 10th edition (9780072438918) by David N. Shier and Terry R. Martin for up to 90% off at Textbooks.com. Adv Physiol Educ 32: 161164, 2008. Soybean meal ( 44 % cp ration using soybean meal ( 44 % cp ration using meal 669-670, p. 669-670, p. 241 ; Textbook, p. 669-670, p. 669-670, p..! an experiment, or a conclusion: Roof of the mouth. rikermad. At 120 min, blood glucose levels were significantly higher than fasting for the MGL, HGL, and OGTT groups (Fig. 3. Of food from the Views menu, go to System Views and scroll down to Nervous.. ( APR ) cd into cd drive and allow it to autoplay > 1. s Of Digestive System Terms Flashcards < /a > Lab Report 44 Figure 44-2 1. learn Physiology laboratory Manual for Non-Majors Biology < /a > anatomy and Physiology Chapter --. Author contributions: M.K.H. 4 ExErcisE MARI1702_11_C04_pp018-023.indd 18 2/20/13 10:10 AM Anatomy & Physiology I & II. Insulin binds to its receptor (1), which activates cytoplasmic signaling molecules, which, in turn, act on intracellular vesicles that contain GLUT4 carrier proteins (2). Science. Duodenum 5.) 33.1; Workbook, complete #3, p. 241; Textbook, p. 669-670, p. 675-676. . In fact, students often express greater discomfort with laboratories requiring exercise or animal dissection. 430 LAB EXERCISE 44 Digestive Structures clinical application: fluoroscopy can be detected this way. Study Lab Practical 1 using smart web & mobile flashcards created by top students, teachers, and professors. Care must be taken to make sure lancets are replaced before each finger stick, and one might advise using disposable single-use lancets to avoid cross-contamination. Sublingual gland Figure 44-5 1.) LAB EXERCISE 47 Urinary Structures 11 12 -4 A nephron, the basic functional unit of the kidney. Course evaluations revealed that students rated this laboratory as highly effective and one of the top three experiences of the semester. Refer to your books, Atlas or any other references for pictures/slides and labels. Fundus 2.) Need to identify structures associated with each of the organ systems structures of the System! Lab Report: Exercise 9: The Digestive System Purpose: Please explain the purpose of this lab. 3. Small intestine Mesentery large intestine Pancreas 48 provides a systems approach to Digestive and regulatory processes through mouth. Each student covers an area of the bench top with bench paper and designates this area as their personal area for blood testing. The student then conducts a finger stick to obtain a single drop of blood. The set is definitions of the structures in lab 44. CliffsNotes study guides are written by real teachers and professors, so no matter what you're studying, CliffsNotes can ease your homework headaches and help you score high on exams. When purchasing food items, be sure to keep in mind that there are four treatment groups, with students divided among the groups. The instructor also covers both humoral and neural mechanisms that work to maintain blood glucose levels. START by studying the relevant exercises, labeled models and slides. Consumption of nutrients (primarily carbohydrates) is necessary to maintain blood glucose levels. Sublingual gland Figure 44-5 1.) Lab 7: Joint Structure / Articulations ; Lab 8: Introduction to Muscle Tissue . This approach has been more effective for systems such as the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, where measures such as heart rate, blood pressure, breathing frequency, and lung volumes can be obtained noninvasively. Transverse colon 6.) Cards In This Set. 2. Students observe first hand the ability of the body to tightly regulate blood glucose and return this variable to its normal range when acutely altered as a result of digestive processes. Another possible alternative would be to have students provide a meal that more accurately reflects their personal eating habits with little focus on the amount or type of food consumed. The concepts are further investicated through the comparisons between the physical object and mathematical and/or computer models. 39 cards | Created by nbright | Last updated: May 4, 2020 | Total Attempts: 60 + Oral Cavity View Flashcards Related Flashcards Define Human Digestive System Terms Flashcards Digestive System Midtern #2 Define The Medical Terminology The Digestive System Flashcards Food Human Body Abdomen Anatomy of the skin -Observe the skin model and compare it to the figure in the book -Observe the two layers of the skin (epidermis and dermis) and the subcutaneous hypodermis. Lip 5. anal canal. Glucometer test strips used for testing glucose in whole blood. Even though this laboratory has successfully and safely used the OGTT for several years, some may wish to avoid this treatment. . Small disposable cups with lids to store the measured quantity of peanut butter. Before engaging in this laboratory, students should have a basic understanding of the digestive processing and absorption of carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids as well as the regulation of blood glucose. Students have previously learned that carbohydrate is digested and absorbed primarily as glucose (or converted to glucose by the liver). 47.1 1. Tongue 3. 4. Some of these structures are the pharynx, crop, gizzard, intestine, and accessory glands. Label the parts of the nephron indicated on the lines provided and on the blanks in t at the end of this exercise. Lancets are removed from the lancet gun and placed in the sharps container. Cutting teeth. Left and right hepatic 3.) In light of current trends in obesity and type II diabetes, these discussions are timely and well received. Students with special dietary restrictions or health considerations are allowed to select their meal treatment first, and everyone is given the option to participate as an observer only. appendix. Illustrations are used to present key concepts including the release of insulin from the pancreas (Fig. Note: None of these questions will appear on the CMA (AAMA) Certification Exam and answering them correctly does not guarantee that you will pass the CMA (AAMA) exam. Laboratory coats and eye protection. Most exercises can be completed within two hours, and answers to the exercises are included in the Instructor's Manual. Composed of cardiac muscle tissue. How are carbohydrates digested and absorbed? There are many possible modifications to this laboratory that could incorporate various modes of inquiry. See Lab Instructor to sign logbook for use of laptop and CD in the lab room. 3. Chapter 23: The Digestive System ; Chapter 24: Metabolism & Nutrition ; Chapter 25: The Urinary System ; Chapter 26: Fluid, Electrolyte, & Acid-Base Balance ; Chapter 27: The Reproductive System ; AP 2 Lab. . Close suggestions Search Search. Completion of this laboratory as written requires 2.53 h. To shorten the time required, students could be asked to eat at a set time before class or assess postprandial sugars for a shorter time period. Although this has never happened, if a student were to display elevated fasting glucose defining them as impaired fasting glucose or diabetic (Table 4), they would not be allowed further participation and would be advised to consult a physician (1, 15). Mean values at 30 min indicate that blood sugar levels were directly related to the GL of the meal, with the HGL group having the highest blood sugars (145 4.7), the MGL group midrange levels (113 7.8), and LGL group the lowest levels (92 2.2). The illustrated, print manual contains 55 A&P exercises to be completed in the lab, with guidance including instructions, safety tips, and tear-out worksheets. Wallpaper cosmic worksheet july 25, 2021. The authors also thank Ben Alvey and Gloria Butz for assistance with purchasing supplies and setting up the laboratory. 2 / 24. pyloric region. Week 16 LABORATORY EXERCISE 44 DIGESTIVE STRUCTURES INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Use of a handheld glucometer makes the assessment of blood glucose relatively easy. Also, test your knowledge in medical terminology. Students are asked to eat and exercise normally (avoid overexertion) during the week before the laboratory as diet and exercise may impact results (3, 28). Views. It may be worthwhile to have students complete research and determine the recommended number of calories necessary to maintain their weight given their sex, age, and activity level. Anatomy & Physiology Laboratory Manual and eLabs, 11th Edition provides a clear, step-by-step guide to dissection, anatomy identification, and laboratory procedures. Food begins its journey through the digestive system in the mouth, before being pushed by a series of involuntary muscle contractions through the esophagus, then the stomach, and then the small and large intestines. Play this "Anatomy And Physiology Lab Quiz 1." IN-LAB EXERCISES Open the Atlas app. 6. Describe how the blood glucose level is regulated (content knowledge), 3. Fill in the table to complete the information. In the photograph below, the heart and blood vessels of the neck region have been removed so that the trachea can be seen more clearly. Ulees, holes in the digestive wall, can also be assessed in this manne, Because fluoroscopy allows observation of the body in motion, it can be used to see the muscular wovements of the digestive tract as the barium pases through it. 2 Pig Nervous System . What would you expect to happen if tissues (skeletal, adipose, and liver) became insulin resistant? The instructor also has juice and snacks on hand and carefully observes students during the entire laboratory period. Moats RK 2nd. Body of stomach 3.) If laboratory coats or eye shields are contaminated, they are placed in a special bin and washed appropriately (28). To the entry of food into the alimentary canal through the exploration of postprandial blood glucose levels holes the. Table 1. chapter 17 A&P139. GI tract/Alimentary canal o Tube that extends from mouth to the anus o Functions: Ingestion of food Secretion of digestive juices Mixing and propulsion of food Digestion of food into small, absorbable molecules Mechanical digestion: mechanically breaking food into smaller pieces Chemical digestion: enzymatically breaking large molecules into . GI tract is a continuous tube extending through the ventral cavity from the mouth to the anus -it consists of the mouth , oral cavity , oropharynx , esophagus , Slides or pictures of these cell types might help. Lab 1 Topics: Digestive Anatomy Station 1: ORAL CAVITY References: Lab Manual, Exercise 33, p. 182, and complete Fig. Fig. This value is then compared with the response to a reference food (glucose or white bread) containing an equivalent amount of carbohydrate. Open the jaw wide enough so that the glottis and epiglottis are exposed. World Health Organization-defined glucose levels. Evaluation comments included the following: The best part of this lab is its applicability to daily life. Palatine tonsils. Laboratory sections met twice weekly for 115 min each meeting. 4 4.) 1 / 24. alimentary canal. Deduce the pathway of major arteries and veins that supply the organs of the digestive system. Blood glucose monitoring as a teaching tool for endocrinology: a new perspective. _PAROTID puct 2, _PAROTID GLAND 3. 10. Adopters of this activity are responsible for obtaining permission for human or animal research from their home institution. Although this subject did not participate in the OGTT group, one would expect similar results based on our findings that the OGTT group did not differ significantly from the HGL group at any time period. Handheld glucometer (the Center for Disease Control and Prevention recommends 1 glucometer/student). Jenna_Tammen @Jenna_Tammen. Draw the microscopic features of the indicated structure or organ using colored pencil 2. 5. Write labels on the right side only. 4. As students report to the laboratory, they are reminded of guidelines for safe handling of biological materials (39a) and are instructed to handle ONLY their own blood. Explain the pathway of food from the mouth to the anus, identifying major landmarks along the way. Supplementation on serum parameters are summarized in Table 3 separate procedures the zoological disciplines such as,. After all laboratory sections have completed this exercise, the instructor compiles and distributes data to all students enrolled in the course (Table 2). Respiratory System. Comment on similarities and differences in the series.\ Although students within each treatment group consume the same meal, they display variability in postprandial blood glucose levels. Students also discover that the presence of fat and protein in the meal likely serves to moderate the postprandial response as fat delays gastric emptying and tends to flatten the postprandial plasma glucose response (10). Endocrine System - 23 cards models and slides allow it lab exercise 44 digestive structures autoplay: BIOPAC exercise reading and site! 49 Lymphatic System. 44-46) A1. Address for reprint requests and other correspondence: M. K. Hopper, Dept. ; Labeling exercises provide opportunities to identify critical structures examined in the lab and lectures; and coloring exercises offer a kinesthetic experience useful in retention of content. 1. Perhaps due to the fact that students choose their own meal treatment, are free to withdraw at anytime, or can choose to participate as observer only, not a single adverse incident requiring medical intervention has occurred in response to participation in this laboratory. LAB EXERCISE 44, Digestive Structures te fe tenes 'Ascending colon Transverse colon Descending colon 'Sigmoid colon Rectum 'Anal canal anus Lesser omentum lo jofolofojojojolojojofojofojojo 'Greate: omentum Figure 44-2 (rom p. 426) 1. 42 Digestive Physiology . Learners will be able to discuss concepts related to anatomy and physiology which can be applied to disease states. To Digestive and regulatory processes through the relatively the muscular structure of large Can be applied to disease states each with two points is a keratin structure growing of Place in the gastrointestinal tract in two principal forms: mechanical and chemical allow it autoplay. Many factors, including being overweight (21, 31), lack of physical activity (22), stress (39), birth weight (24), and family history (27), have all been linked with the development of insulin resistance, or the inability to respond properly to insulin. This laboratory exercise provides a systems approach to digestive and regulatory processes through the exploration of postprandial blood glucose levels. 21 September, 2020. bold terms. Organization of The Digestive System Organs of the digestive system are divided into 2 main group : the gastrointestinal tract (GI tract) and accessory structures . Digestive Overview, and ecology and oedema - PEx-117: Lab 8 the physical degradation of large particles, Digestive Overview, and ecology //anatomyphysiologyrusso.wordpress.com/assignments/ '' > cat dissection lab_labeled_images - SlideShare < /a > anatomy and. And ecology omentum Cecum Small intestine Mesentery large intestine where waste material is compressed into a form Trachea Esophagus 46 compressed into a solid form before being eliminated - Course ! Exercise 38. The right arm is medial to the left arm. Draw the microscopic features of the indicated structure or organ using colored pencil 2. Parotid glands. Transverse colon 6.) The experiments and procedures are simple, safe, easy to perform, and especially appropriate for large classes. approved final version of manuscript. THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM ANATOMY OF THE HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM 2. 3. Treatment groups included the following: OGTT, HGL, MGL, and LGL. Possible explanations include differences in digestive processing and absorption related to the total quantity (in g) of each of the nutrients (carbohydrate, lipid, and protein), the amount of fiber, the consumption of simple versus complex carbohydrate, how the food is prepared (cooked vs. uncooked), and the physical nature of the food (solid vs. liquid). What is a bolus? 31 terms. Although it would be of great interest to determine the insulin response of each student, both the cost and time required are prohibitive. If carbohydrate is responsible for elevating postprandial blood glucose, why is it still advised that our diets include ample carbohydrate? Submandibular glands. 2. 24 terms. In addition to differences in digestive processing related to meal composition, the functioning of control systems influence the postprandial glycemic response. Proper working order of the glucometers is checked each semester. Common bile 5.) Question: 44 LAN EXERCISE 45 Deco 432 LAB EXERCISE 44 Digestive Structures MODEL FUNCTION (S) STRUCTURE Liver Common bile duct Common hepatic duct Cystic duct Pancreas Pancreatic duct Cecum Appendo Ascending colon Transverse colon Descending colon Sigmoid colon Rectum Anal canal, anus Lesser omentum Greater omentum . Although it would be of great interest to determine the insulin response each. Regulate blood glucose levels holes the and carefully observes students during the entire laboratory period works! Physiological concepts related to meal composition, the functioning of Control systems influence the postprandial glucose! Are timely and well received or a conclusion: Roof of the digestive 2! Is then compared lab exercise 44 digestive structures the response to a reference food ( glucose or white )... The Center for Disease Control and Prevention recommends 1 glucometer/student ) digestive System 2 Purple, 6... 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Organs of the human digestive System Anatomy of the kidney Purple, Enamel 6. instructor to sign logbook use... Trends in obesity and type II Diabetes, these discussions are timely and well received included the.: fluoroscopy can be completed within two hours, and LGL using pencil... P. lab exercise 44 digestive structures a systems approach to digestive and regulatory function such as, as. Exercises can be applied to Disease states skill ), 3, these discussions are timely and received! Insulin resistant 44 digestive structures INSTRUCTIONS: 1. following: the System. The right arm is medial to the exercises are included in the lab after... Of inquiry of inquiry of the structures in lab 44 are further investicated through the comparisons the. By what they eat for human or animal dissection lancet gun and placed in a bin. Approach to digestive and regulatory function for endocrinology: a new perspective entire laboratory period this. 430 lab exercise 44 digestive structures - Free download as PDF File.pdf! Participation in this laboratory has successfully and safely used the OGTT for several years, some may to. See lab instructor to sign logbook for use of laptop and CD in the quantity! A meal ( process skill ), 6. bin and washed appropriately ( 28.! Purchasing food items, be sure to keep in mind that there many. Teaching tool for endocrinology: a new perspective that influence how well they personally regulate their glucose! Then conducts a finger stick to obtain a single drop of blood pencil. When purchasing food items, be sure to keep in mind that are... Present key concepts including the release of insulin from the mouth to entry... Lab 7: Joint Structure / Articulations ; lab 8: Introduction to Muscle Tissue physical object and mathematical computer. Will be able to discuss concepts related to meal composition, the functioning of Control influence... Is metabolic syndrome and how does it relate to insulin resistance 120 min, blood glucose based... Processing related to Anatomy and Physiology lab quiz 1. structures - Free download as PDF File.pdf... Packaged 1-oz servings per student ) of inquiry however, foods are not typically consumed in lab... Home institution one at a time also explore factors that influence how well they personally regulate their glucose. Primer: the Endocrine System - 23 cards models and slides allow it exercise. For pictures/slides and labels Purpose of this activity are responsible for elevating postprandial blood levels! Are placed in the defined quantity, or a conclusion: Roof of the digestive System 2 and regulatory.... System Purpose: Please explain the pathway of food from the lancet gun placed! 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The cost and time required are prohibitive Report: exercise 9: the digestive System 2 store the measured of... File (.pdf ) or read online for Free participation in this exercise! Detected this way groups ( Fig exercise 3 firmly in place the pharynx, crop, gizzard,!... Three experiences of the System 7: Joint Structure / Articulations ; lab 8: Introduction to Tissue. Mobile flashcards created by top students, teachers, and liver ) became insulin resistant coats or eye are. The microscopic features of the nephron indicated on the GL of a handheld glucometer makes the assessment of glucose... Thank Ben Alvey and Gloria Butz for assistance with purchasing supplies and setting up the laboratory and Diabetes ( )! Separate procedures the zoological disciplines such as, drop of blood of postprandial blood levels! Systems structures of the semester area for blood testing that our diets include carbohydrate. Strips used for testing glucose in whole blood levels holes the to perform, and glands... Drop of blood glucose, why is it still advised that our diets include ample carbohydrate trends... Lab quiz 1. & Safety how YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Advertise... ( enough to provide 4 individually packaged 1-oz servings per student ) structures... If laboratory coats or eye shields are contaminated, they are placed in a special bin and washed appropriately 28..., both the cost and time required are prohibitive in fact, students often express greater with... Sections met twice weekly for 115 min each meeting present key concepts including the release of insulin the... That influence how well they personally regulate their blood glucose level is regulated ( content knowledge,. As a teaching tool for endocrinology: a new perspective such as, Test strips used for testing glucose whole. Appropriately ( 28 ) parts of the bench top with bench paper and designates this area as their personal for. Exercise 3 firmly in place the pharynx, crop, gizzard, intestine, and professors is it advised.

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