muslim population in brazil 2020muslim population in brazil 2020

The organization said the videos were offensive and contained anti-Muslim sentiment. [6], The Muslim uprising of 1835 in Bahia illustrates the condition and legacy of resistance among the community of Mals, as African Muslims were known in 19th-century Bahia. Huda. Brazil possesses a richly spiritual society formed from the meeting of the Catholic Church with the religious traditions of enslaved Africans and indigenous people. However, there are new converts due to the missionary effects of Hare Krishnas. The stories of the successful Haitian revolution coupled with fights for freedom in Bahia become tools to allow other African slaves to reenact the battles carried out by those peoples who had struggled in the name of equality. It has a population exceeding 212.2 million, including the world's second-largest Muslim population. The Bar Association of Paraiba, the Interinstitutional Forum for Communication, the state Public Attorneys Office, the Religious Diversity Forum, and some religious leaders filed complaints of religious intolerance against the network with the Federal Prosecutors Office. The division between Sunni and Shi'a is nearly as old as Islam itself, having stemmed from a disagreement in AD 632 about who should succeed Muhammad as the leader of the faith. As`ad AbuKhalil is a Lebanese-American professor of political science at California State University, Stanislaus. In fact, in the 1971 census, the Muslim growth rate went down from 32.48 to 30.78. [35] During Ramadan, in January 1835, a small group of black slaves and freedmen from Salvador da Bahia, inspired by Muslim teachers, rose up against the government in the Mal Revolt, the largest slave rebellion in Brazil. p27. [20] As has been the case in many of the larger metropolitan mosques in South America, foreign assistance and individual effort have played major roles in the sustainability of the mosques in the greater So Paulo area. A consulate representative also met with Ivanir dos Santos to learn about the challenges faced within the Candomble community due to the COVID-19 pandemic, new cases of religious intolerance involving followers of Afro-Brazilian religions, and possible areas in which the United States could serve as a partner for promoting religious freedom. According to the IBGE, among the Brazilian Muslims, 21,042 are men and 14,124 are women, most live in urban areas, 29,248 are white, 1,336, are black, 268 Asian, and 4,300 mulatto. Overview of the role of the Islam in Brazil, Garcs, Mara Antonia. [19] The 2010 Census reported that 22.2% of the Brazilian population is Protestant, about 44 million people. We keep ignoring this problem at our own peril. Islamic community represents 14.2% of total population in India. The Pew Research Center says the number of Muslims living in the U.S. increased from 2.5 million to 3.5 million from 2007 to . African Islam transformed under slavery, being forced to accommodate circumstances that made it difficult for enslaved Muslims to pray regularly or to observe religious dietary laws. In July, a representative from the consulate in Rio de Janeiro met with a representative of the local nongovernmental organization (NGO) Jewish Federation of Rio de Janeiro (FIERJ) to discuss challenges faced by the Jewish community in Rio de Janeiro and cases of anti-Semitism in the state. Representatives of the company denied all allegations, while stating they were in the midst of a land dispute with the terreiro, which the company claimed had illegally installed fences on the perimeter of its property. Last year, Hamtramck became the first city in U.S. history where Muslims make up the entire elected city council. The total number of adherents, if merged, may be in the hundreds of thousands. Muslim slaves were also captured during the internal wars of the YorubaOyo Empire to the south. Religious leader Emilson Furtado filed a complaint with Rio de Janeiros Civil Police Office for Racial Crimes and Crimes of Intolerance. Maria de Castro, C (2013). Japanese Buddhist sects like Jodo Shinshu, Nichiren Buddhism (most notably the Soka Gakkai), and Zen are the most popular. 10. 51% disagreed. The youngest age range - from 0 to 14 years - is the only one where . Although less than two percent of the population followed Afro-Brazilian religions, a disproportionate amount of the cases registered by the human rights hotline involved victims who were practitioners of Afro-Brazilian religions; 17 percent of the cases registered by the human rights hotline during the first six months of 2019 involved victims who were practitioners of Afro-Brazilian religions, down from 30 percent the previous year. The grandmother filed for custody, stating the child faced physical and psychological harm after the mother shaved her daughters head for a Candomble religious ceremony. Over time, the population declined. 2010 Census, "Os caminhos do Isl no Brasil [The paths of Islam in Brazil]", "Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor International Religious Freedom Report 2009", "Loving Muslims Through Prayer Brazil's Muslim Peoples", Islam in the Americas by Florida International University research-led team, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Islam_in_Brazil&oldid=1131520825, Articles with dead external links from November 2020, Articles with incomplete citations from November 2020, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from November 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2016, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 4 January 2023, at 14:09. It consisted of university professors who arrived in the 1900s and also in the 1970s. Neo-Nazi groups maintained an active presence online. Punishment ranges from a warning letter to fines of up to 82,000 reais ($15,800); the increase reflects changes in the law. Spiritism is a religion, founded in the 19th century by the French educator Allan Kardec, which proposes the study of "the nature, origin, and destiny of spirits, and their relation with the corporeal world". Muslim Americans make up 1% of the U.S. population as of 2020. Most jurisdictions require groups to document the purpose of their congregation, provide an accounting of finances, and have a fire inspection of any house of worship. The constitution states freedom of conscience and belief is inviolable, and it provides for the free exercise of religious beliefs. [18] The growth of Islam within Brazil is demonstrated in the fact that 2 of the 3 existing Portuguese translations of the Qur'an were created by Muslim translators in So Paulo. In February, three men assaulted a 57-year-old Jewish man in rural Sao Paulo State. However, this history is often not remembered and the understanding of Islamic influence is not given the importance that it deserves. The Construction of Muslim Identities in Contemporary Brazil. [citation needed] It studies topics such as life after death, reincarnation, spirits, moral teachings and much more. Current estimates conclude that the number of Muslims in the world is around 1.8 billion. India is expected to overtake China as the world's most populous country this year even though its population growth has been slowing down, United Nations says. [22] However, the 2010 census reported nearly 1.4 million people listed themselves as members . Here is a list of Muslim populations by country. The relevance of Muslims in arguably one of the most ethnically diverse regions in Latin America is important to note, as contributions to education, freedom, and social mixing has been promoted through the introduction of Muslims within Brazil and its various cities. The law protects the right to use animal sacrifice in religious rituals. They are concentrated mainly in large urban centers in the Northeast, such as Salvador, Recife, or Rio de Janeiro in the Southeast. The report was based on a range of sources, including traditional media, social media, and reports from other branch offices of the organization. It is illegal to write, edit, publish, or sell literature that promotes religious intolerance. For a detailed breakdown of how many Muslims live in each of the world's countries and what percentage of that country's population that equals, check out the table below. Activities convened participants from various faiths to discuss challenges to religious intolerance and call attention to crimes of religious intolerance. The Census 2011 data shows that since the Census 1951, the share of Hindus has dropped by 4.3 percentage points from 84.1% to 79.8% of the total population in 2011 while the share of Muslims has risen by 4.4 percentage points from 9.8% (no Census was conducted in the JK in 1951) to 14.2% in the corresponding period. Muslims are followers of the religion Islam, who believe in and live by the teachings of the prophet Muhammad. Increased the number of Protestants (Census 2000), Followers of Brazils Umbanda religion worship despite discrimination. According to anthropologist Adriana Magalhaes Dias at the State University of Campinas, there were 349 active neo-Nazi organizations in the country. Though it is unfair to say that there is a call to dumb the voices of Muslims, it is clear that no effort is made in identifying the intricate details of Muslim identity, even when many Muslims in contemporary Brazil are converts. Two percent practice Afro-Brazilian religions, and three percent are Spiritists. A global ADL survey, released in June, showed the percentage of Brazilians who harbor some anti-Jewish sentiment increased from 19 percent in 2019 to 26 percent in 2020. In 2020, India was set to begin the first phase of the census - in which housing data is collected - when the pandemic hit. *Note: At 99.4% Muslim, the disputed territory Western Sahara would rank at #8but as it has not yet been recognized as a country by the United Nations, it was disqualified. Most Brazilian Muslims are concentrated in the states of So Paulo, Paran, Rio Grande do Sul and Rio de Janeiro. [37], A recent trend has been the increase in conversions to Islam among non-Arab citizens.[38]. The government estimates as of 2019 approximately 85.5 percent of the total population is Christian and 11 percent Muslim. 51% disagreed. According to Fernandes, the mayors staff deliberately destroyed a sidewalk in front of a Candomble temple, made derogatory statements about his religion, and verbally threatened him in the mayors presence for criticizing the mayors policies. Muhammad Abdullah al-Ahari, The Caribbean and Latin America, Islam Outside the Arab World, eds. Last year, Hamtramck became the first city in U.S. history where Muslims make up the elected. Organization said the videos were offensive and contained anti-Muslim sentiment, a recent trend has been the increase conversions..., spirits, moral teachings and much more freedom of conscience and belief is inviolable and!, reincarnation, spirits, moral teachings and much more it is illegal to,! The world is around 1.8 billion the youngest age range - from to... ` ad AbuKhalil is a list of Muslim populations by country U.S. population as of 2020 filed... 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