The most successful weapon of the miners was the strike, in which all miners quit work and refused to return until their demands were met. Most mining towns were "company towns." Arlington, VA: US Department of Labor, Mine Safety Many of the accidents are similar in nature and are repetitive. Review of Illinois coal-mine fatalities for 1933. At the end of the afternoon shift, the crew foreman and another miner had remained to finish some construction work August 8, 1921, Josh Skinner, miner, age 53 years, married, was killed by falling clod in Abbey Coal Corporation's mine. interview witnesses and experts, and with the aid of researchers from CDC's National Institute for Occupational Safety and Deceased was moving his tools to another place and was riding on a car, the car jumped the track, knocking out timbers and allowing rock to fall on him. He leaves a widow and six children. The tournament can also be streamed live on discovery+ with an Entertainment & Sport pass from 6.99 a . Coal Mining Disasters, 1900--2006. Coal-mine fatalities in Kentucky in 1931, 1932, and 1933, Review of coal-mine fatalities in Indiana during the last 3 months of 1932 and the calendar year 1933, Analysis of economic impact of fatal/nonfatal accidents in surface coal and metal/nonmetal mines. 1 mine. The weather and business conditions in general, also affected the miners' paycheck. He leaves a widow and one child. ever adopted in the United States, and 2) creation of the Mining Enforcement and Safety Administration (MESA), a All rights reserved. October 12, 1921, Matt Tondello, miner, age 33 years, married, was killed by falling clod in New Staunton Coal Company's mine. DISCLAIMER | (7). POLICY | Bituminous Coal Underground Mining. The mine owners retaliated in several ways against the striking miners. Respectfully submitted, Thomas English, Inspector. (1). September 27, 1921, Pete Sadowski, miner, age not given, married, died from blood poison as a result of an injury to . Fatality ratings for principal coal-mining States are compared from 1931--33 and causes of deaths in Kentucky are analyzed with especial emphasis on 1933. Deceased was emptying powder into a partly filled keg when his lamp fell into the keg, igniting the powder, burning him so badly that he died as stated above. Respectfully submitted, A committee created by the State Board of Charities investigated the income of miners in northern Illinois in 1889. 178, 179 Twenty-five years ago he came with his wife to this city. Violators could be sent to jail. when the four-member night shift crew entered the mine. 9 GenealogyTrails.com. January 4, 1922, William Shuneman, timberman, age 34 years, married, was killed in Harrisburg Colliery Company's Harco mine by a fall of rock. Mines were sunk by many companies, and towns sprang up around the mines. to extinguish a mine fire in Shaft No. At the age In 1902, he was called to the White House by President Theodore Roosevelt to help mediate a strike of Pennsylvania miners. November 5, 1921, Paul Bardos, miner, age 48 years, married, died from injuries received the day before by a fall of coal in Saline Gas Coal Company's mine. September 15, 1921, Tony Masnos, loader, age 28 years, single, was killed by a fall of coal and rock in Old Ben Coal Corporation's No. For the next 50 years, thousands of people came into Will, Grundy, and Kankakee Counties to seek their livelihood in the coal mines. August 5, 1921, James W. Richardson, laborer, age 53 years, married, was killed at No. In 1907 alone, 692 miners died in four mine September 27, 1921, Joe Gatantus, miner, age 49 years, single, was killed in United States Fuel Company's No. 7 mine on November 5. returned to their work area, erected a barricade, and awaited rescue. He leaves a widow and one child. 46-08791. 10. He is also survived by an adopted daughter Historical summary of mine disasters in the United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Robert McKinnon was born in Scotland April 2, 1867 the son of Mr. and Mrs. Archie McKinnon. November 23, 1921 James E. Oliver, timberman, age 24 years, single, died from injuries received by falling slate in Cameron Coal Company's mine five days previous. ventilation. 16 GenDisasters. Serious strikes by miners in northern Illinois occurred in these years: 1868, 1874, 1877 (the year of the nine months' strike), 1889, 1894, and 1897 (after which the miners received a raise and the eight-hour day). He leaves a widow and one child. The Council sat at 1.45 p.m. Present-Messrs W. Jeffries (County Chairman), T. R. Chesterman, E. A. the missing workers. investigators determined that lightning was the most likely ignition source for the explosion 217-333-4747 Fire started in the mine of the Illinois Hocking Washed Coal Co. About this date fire caused by spontaneous combustion of, About this date fire destroyed the engine and boiler house, One man was killed by a fall of slate and coal at. 11 mine. March 1, 1922, Charles Monetti, shot firer, age 27 years, married, died from injuries received February 21 from a shot explosion in Springfield District Coal Mining Company's No. They ranged in experience from 1.6 to 37 years and averaged 23.6 years He leaves a widow. 46-08801. February 14, 1922, William O. Franklin, Miner, age 42 years, single, was killed in Madison Coal Corporation's Crystal mine by a fall of rock. Accident, illness and injury, and employment self-extracting files (part 50 data): 2006. inrush of toxic gases or water from old mine workings), and 6) other The coal mining "boom" in the northern fields of Illinois really dates from 1864. who was injured about two weeks ago while at work at mine No. Death rates for small mines employing less than 10 men emphasize high fatality rate at mines outside jurisdiction of State inspection department. The report is primarily designed for use in the safety education and training of mining personnel, directly or indirectly involved in the production of coal in underground coal mines. He leaves a widow and seven children. 2, operated by the Spring Valley Coal Co. at Spring Valley, Bureau county. 7 mine by a falling rock. An exhaustive table states causes of explosions and any other known contributory factors, with recommendations for avoiding future disasters. Another popular method used by the owner s was the "yellow dog" or "ironclad" contract. While on strike, the miners had to rely on their savings (usually very meager, if they had any), their gardens, farm animals, and charity. July 27, 1921, William P. Rawlins, driver, age 23 years, married, was caught between a loaded car and trap door and injured so badly that he died the nest day, in Big Creek Coals Company's No. Analysis of the accidents indicates that both labor and management are negligent in recognizing and eliminating the more obvious hazards associated with the operation of this equipment. The following certification classes are offered semi-annually (spring and fall) in Benton, Lively Grove and Springfield locations. 109-236 (S 2803). such incidents is required and, if so, initiates the investigation within 24 hours. The MINER Act requires mine operators to develop and maintain a For example, Teresa Lenich, whose son died in a one-car accident leaving an Illinois mine after an exhausting stretch of seven-day workweeks, is pushing for state legislation that would mandate miners receive one day off per week. CONTACT March 14, 1922, Rosch Cruse, laborer, age 50 years, married, was killed by railroad cars at Chicago-Sandoval Coal Company's mine. September 29, 1921, John Schwalb, miner, age 41 years, married, was killed by falling slate in Glendale Coal Company's mine. An underground explosion destroyed several mine seals, which Miners were paid for the larger pieces that remained above the screen. went below again, and at this writing is still in the mine, searching for the remaining man. They had many complaints about their occupation. Miners who signed these promised not to strike or join a union while employed by the coal company. September 26, 1921, George Morris, laborer, age 63 years, narried [sic], was struck by a steam valve and killed in Benton Coal Mining Company's No. Miners working in the underground tunnels could not stand straight, ceilings in the tunnels being too low. January 6, 1922, Dan Krainovick, miner, age 25 years, single, was killed by falling coal in Bell and Zollar Mining Company's Mine No. Ruth was born near Milton Center in Wood Co. January 28, 1922, Quincy Gooden, trip rider, age 22 years, single, was riding on front end of trip of cars when he fell off and was run over and killed in Consolidated Coal Company's No. He leaves a widow and four children. The two miners who were finishing construction work died of blunt The name, age, occupation, and conjugal relation of the men as follows: David Stewart, miner, age 42 years, married, leaves a widow and six children; Herbert Reeder, miner, age 28 years, married, leaves a widow and three children; Herschel Vaughn, miner, age 26 years, married, leaves a widow and two children; John Luther, miner, age 48 years, married, leaves a widow and one child; Hiram Brown, miner, age 27 years, married, leaves a widow and two children; Lyman Bulkley, miner, age 18 years, single; George Hunter, miner, age 32 years, married, leaves a widow and one child; George Warwick, miner, age 30 years, single; Ernie Goodrich, miner, age 34 years, widower, leaves three children; Mike Mosco, miner, age 38 years, married, leaves a widow and four children; and Charles Mosco, miner, age 36 years, single. at the St. Vincents hospital at 1 o'clock today. Information compiled from reports on fatal accidents in Kentucky coal mines during 1934 are summarized giving data on causes of accidents and suggesting measures for future prevention. October 20, 1921, Henry Mosley, miner, age 22 years, single, was killed by falling coal in Paradise Coal Company's mine. Pana, Ill., March 17. Type 508 Accommodation and the title of the report in the subject line of e-mail. Eldon's death was after a lengthy illness resulting from a mining accident at Peabody Coal Company. 1968 explosion at the Farmington No. October 18, 1921, Theodore Jeter, miner, age 52 years, married, was killed in Peabody Coal Company's No. No one witness the accident. The Coal Mines in Illinois Viewer illustrates a general depiction of underground mining in the state and will help determine the proximity of coal mines and underground industrial mines to your home or business. The two fatal accidents occurred in the following manner: August 24, 1921, I. Hubbard, employed by the Albion Shale Brick Co., at Albion, as a shale loader, was working in the pit when some clay fell on him, knocked his head against the car he was loading, breaking his jaw in four places. I HERBY CERTIFY, that I attended deceased from Oct. 13 1922 to Oct. 27, 1922. that I last saw him alive on He leaves his mother dependent. Miners thus derailed trains, burned railroad bridges, or unhooked railroad cars. The study shows total costs of $12,400 per accident and $674,000 per fatal accident for 1981. in preference to the usual accident classifications of unsafe act, unsafe condition, or unsafe equipment in order to identify and pinpoint the act or task involved at the time of the accident. Eleven of the 12 died of carbon monoxide Montgomery County, Illinois Coal Mine Fatalities. Sago Mine, Wolf He leaves a widow and one child. the period 1900--2006 published by MSHA Three other miners died of carbon monoxide poisoning while trying to Historical mining disasters. A craft union represents workers who have a certain skill or trade--carpenter, electrician, musician. The force of the explosion broke foam concrete block walls and propelled dust, dirt, and debris toward the mine entrance, killing one miner instantly and The 1969 Act strengthened numerous He leaves a widow and two children. April 26, 1922, John Yonkers, machine runner, age 28 years, single, died from injuries received January 18 by a fall of clod in Bartels Coal Company's mine. working Illinois Coal Mine Fatalities 1922 Transcribed for Genealogy Trails by L. Brandau. All three incidents received nationwide attention, particularly the Sago Mine disaster, which occurred on January 10 located at Pawnee, Christian County, Illinois on August 1, 1963 at 2:20 p.m. by a fall of roof. The difficulties of organizing men with different languages and customs, who had strong opposing religious and national prejudices were immense; yet the miners banded together to improve their miserable condition. They often forced workers to buy at "company stores," where credit might be more readily available, but prices were higher. He leaves a widow and two children. June 9, 1922, Samuel Crews, miner, age 52 years, single, died from injuries received May 28 in A. N. Mapes' mine. 18 mine by an explosion of dynamite shots. Full Record . Michael, driver, age 34 years, married, was killed by pit cars, in Springfield District Coal Company's No. Deceased was taking down top coal when it gave way and in falling struck the handle of his pick, driving it through his stomach and completely severing the small intestine. After encountering smoke, dust, and debris, and with no information regarding the condition of the mine, the 1, Aracoma Coal Company, Inc., Stollings, Logan County, West Virginia. Henry D. Thompson, Inspector, EIGHTH INSPECTION DISTRICT - 1922 Pgs. It was the worst mining disaster in Illinois history up to that time. regulatory action. reviewed published materials and traced how events during these 2006 incidents led to the MINER Act. As a result, the trapped Some of these are shown here. March 18, 1922, Howard Phegley, machine helper, age 35 years, married, was electrocuted in United States Fuel Company's Middlefork mine. During a 5-month period in 2006, three underground coal mining incidents in the United States resulted in the deaths He leaves a widow and two children. The sites that drop out of live feeds daily will no lo. This descriptive summary is based on Federal coal mine inspectors' reports of face machinery fatalities for the year 1973. This report is based, in part, on contributions by A Podlesny and and Health Administration; 2007. Waitkus, miner, age 47 years, single was killed by flying coal in Donk Brothers Coal and Coke Company's No. But he has but little honor in his own country. This conversion might result in character translation or format errors in the HTML version. 57 mine. He leaves a widow. January 14, 1922, Costine Gozdek, miner, age 49 years, married, died from injuries received the day before in Franklin Coal and Coke Company's No. December 7, 1921, Andy Pich, loader, age 35 years, widower, was killed by a fall of coal in Bell and Zollar Mining Company's mine. The underground work was dangerous, dirty, and often damp. While coal mines are federally regulated, there could also be ways for state legislation to help. 4 mine by being caught between a car and coal rib. He leaves his mother dependant. December 10, 1921, Louis Donati, trip rider, age 28 years, single, died from injuries received December 1 in Donk Brothers Coal and Coke Company's No. He leaves a widow and three children. the Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969 (1969 Act), the most sweeping mine safety and health legislation During the year two fatal and 125 non-fatal accidents occurred in the various industries embraced in this report. He leaves a widow and four children. In 1874, 1877, and 1894, the local coal companies called in Pinkerton detectives, sheriffs' deputies, and federal officers to prevent destruction to mines and trains. Please follow the instructions below for using the viewer and linking to additional map products that contain more information. ORDINARY MEETING. * Reliable data on fatalities in coal mining nondisasters (i.e., incidents with four or fewer deaths) are not available for the early 1900s. 3 mine. He leaves a widow and two dependent children. Danville Public Library . Miners breathed stale dusty air, and many developed a breathing ailment known today as "Black Lung." Congress subsequently passed an emergency supplemental appropriation to accelerate implementation of endorsement of these organizations or their programs by CDC or the U.S. August 26, 1921, Ed Blackburn, driver, age 32 years, married, was killed by pit cars in Scranton Coal Mining Company's mine. He leaves five children. electrocuted by coming into contact with a electric heater of the same voltage. You can edit the text in this area, and change where the contact form on the right submits to, by entering edit mode using the modes on the bottom right. Most underground coal mines were concentrated in Kentucky, West Several unsuccessful attempts were made to locate Mine, Kentucky Darby LLC, Holmes Mill, Harlan County, Kentucky. Mines utilizing scoops and tractors should be the target of efforts to emphasize recognition of the particular operating hazards of this equipment and appropriate training of the equipment operators. The sixth miner was able to navigate part way out of the mine through Respectfully submitted, in the United States during 1900--2006, and traces the effect of the disasters and the 2006 incidents on mining health and August 31, 1921, a gas explosion occurred in Harrisburg Colliery Company's Harco mine, in which twelve men lost their lives. Report of investigation: fatal underground coal mine explosion, May 20, 2006. In the mid-1870s, it was the most important coal town in northern Illinois. Sago Mine. Deceased had helped his brother tamp a shot and went back to their powder box, arriving there just as his brother's lamp fell into the keg of powder, causing an explosion which resulted in his death. (2), a methane gas explosion occurred underground near a worked-out area approximately 2 miles from the mine entrance. 1 mine three days previous. Fatal Accidents. April 20, 1890 -- December 28, 1921, Don Ratcliffe, miner, age 30 years, married, died from the effects of injuries received December 24 in Bissell Coal Company's mine. Eldon was a foreman for Peabody. US Department of Health and Human Services; 2005. September 12, 1921, Joseph Zanbaldi, miner, age 39 years, married, was killed by a fall of slate in Donk Brothers Coal and Coke Company's No. January 16, 1922, Dominic Deright, driver, age 20 years, single, was caught between a car and rib and killed in Shoal Creek Coal Company's mine.
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