( Mark 7:3 ) What play have been the specific causes of uncleanness in those who came up to purify themselves before the Passover, ( John 11:55 ) or in those who had taken upon themselves the Nazarites vow, ( Acts 21:24 Acts 21:26 ) we are not informed. The multitudes in Jerusalem who were in Christ remained devoted to the law that Paul was clearly preaching against. Also unclear is why the commander should surmise that Paul was a well-known Egyptian insurrectionist who started a revolt and led four thousand terrorists out into the wilderness some time ago? (21:38). A completion, fulfillment, accomplishment. 20And unto the Jews I became as a Jew, that I might gain the Jews; to them that are under the law, as under the law, that I might gain them that are under the law; 21 To them that are without law, as without law, (being not without law to God, but under the law to Christ,) that I might gain them that are without law. However, so far as we know, Paul never toldJewishconverts not to circumcise their children, nor was he opposed to its practice by Jewish believers. The next day the ship sailed southwest to the island of Rhodes. Acts 21:28 Crying out, Men of Israel, help: This is the man, that teacheth all men every where against the people, and the law, and this place: and further brought Greeks also into the temple, and hath polluted this holy place. Acts 21:26, NASB: Then Paul took along the men, and the next day, after purifying himself together with them, he went into the temple giving notice of the completion of the days of purification, until the sacrifice was offered for each one of them. Philip was called an evangelist (21:8). Acts 21:3Now when we had discovered Cyprus, we left it on the left hand, and sailed into Syria, and landed at Tyre: for there the ship was to unlade her burden. As the Jews went about to kill the apostle, tidings came unto the chief captain of the band, that all Jerusalem was in an uproar (Acts 21:31). At the conclusion of his Third Missionary Journey, Paul and his companions finally came to Jerusalem. This was the fifth (and final) time Paul had visited the city since he left on his journey of persecution for Damascus (9:1ff). Went to see James (Acts 21:18-19) The day after arriving in Jerusalem, Paul and the delegation had a meeting with James and the elders. Paul also asked the commander for permission to speak to the people, which he received. Luke now gave his readers an example of how the Spirit warned him. Neither is it clear why the crowd, which was in a hysterical frame of mind, would have even listened to a word of what Paul had to say. General Editor. Perhaps no suggestion is entirely free from difficulty, in view of the brevity of the record. Some so claim, but is this a necessary conclusion? What happened to the offering? What does not stifling the Holy Spirit mean? that have hazarded their lives for the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. There is no evidence that the apostle was under a vow. 7; Gal. Arrested in the Temple. Acts 21:27 And when the seven days were almost ended, the Jews which were of Asia, when they saw him in the temple, stirred up all the people, and laid hands on him. It was a time of wonderful rejoicing. the weak became I as weak, that I might gain the weak: I am made all things to all, this I do for the gospels sake, that I might be partaker thereof with. Acts 21:26 NKJV Then Paul took the men, and the next day, having been purified with them, entered the temple to announce the expiration of the days of purification, at which time an offering should be made for each one of them. Paul reported in great detail on his missionary journeys and the impact of the gospel among the Gentile populations. Vote Up The rites are described in ( Leviticus 14:4-32 ) The necessity of purification was extended in the post-Babylonian Period to a variety of unauthorized cases. Then Paul took the men, . They will certainly hear that you have come NIV. 23 Do therefore this that we say to thee: We have four men which have a vow on them; 24 Them take, and purify thyself with them, and be at charges with them, that they may shave their heads: and all may know that those things, whereof they were informed concerning thee, are nothing; but that thou thyself also walkest orderly, and keepest the law. Lukes account is hazy on exactly what Paul did. 22 To the weak became I as weak, that I might gain the weak: I am made all things to all men, that I might by all means save some. The next day we went to Rhodes and from there to Patara. This is the first of three speeches that Paul would make in his defense, and which take up a considerable part of this section (22:1-21; 24:10-21; 26:2-23). This question being settled, Pauls company took up their luggage and went with him unto Jerusalem. James and the elders recognized that Gods direction had been present in Pauls work, and Luke wanted to point this up. Leviticus 12:4 - She will continue in purification from her bleeding for 33 days. Group B underwent a hydrogen purification treatment with the use of a phytic, pyruvic, lactic and ferulic acids at 40% mixture (pH 1.4). We would offer, however, the following observations. When the disciples of Caesarea and the fellow-travelers of Paul heard the testimony of Agabus, they joined together in beseeching him not to go up to Jerusalem (Acts 21:12). when the seven days were almost ended, the Jews which were of Asia, when they saw him in the temple, stirred up all the people, and laid hands on him, out, Men of Israel, help: This is the man, that teacheth all. We remember that the Jerusalem leaders had also given Peter a positive review when he explained how the first Gentiles had been converted (11:18). every where against the people, and the law, and this place: and further brought Greeks also into the temple, and hath polluted this holy place. He circumcised Timothy for the sake of expediency (16:3); he observed some of the Jewish pilgrim festivals (20:5, 17); he even took part in a Nazirite vow (18:18). a. (page 379). Clermont-Gannau in 1871 and two Greek fragments of another were found in 1935. The elders reaffirmed the Gentiles freedom by pointing out the same four regulations that had been part of the earlier decree (21:25). From hagnos; to make clean, i.e. But Paul said, I am a man which am a Jew of Tarsus, a city in Silicia, a citizen of no mean city; and, I beseech thee, suffer me to speak unto the people (Acts 21:37-39). Then he went to the temple to give notice of the date when the days of purification would end and the offering would be made for each of them. get to know the Bible better! We have already been told in Acts that Paul does not teach against the Jewish Torah in and of itself. to signify the accomplishment of the days of purification, until that an offering should be offered for every one of them ( Acts 21:25-26). This reference to warnings of the Spirit picked up the thought that in every city the Holy Spirit had been warning Paul of the hardships awaiting him in Jerusalem (20:23). When the seven days were about over, some unconverted Jews from the province of Asia spotted Paul in the temple (21:27). At the time that. According to Luke, they were trying to kill him on the spot, without even a trial (21:31). Fourth, is it possible that Paul went through this ritual as a matter of expediency in an attempt to relieve a tense situation? Agabus, foretelling what should befall him at Jerusalem. under the sacrifice of the peace offerings. Community answers are sorted based on votes. Some contend that the apostles actions were a matter of expediencyin a unique time-period when certain elements of the Mosaic system (particularly civil/ceremonial) gradually were passing away. Acts 21:22 What is it therefore? Acts 21:26 chapter context similar meaning "Then Paul took the men, and the next day purifying himself with them entered into the temple, to signify the accomplishment of the days of purification, until that an offering should be offered for every one of them." Acts 21:26 KJV copy save Paul and his delegation disembarked and located some disciples in the city with whom they stayed a week (21:4). of Asia--in all . If Paul is indicted of sin, so are James and the Jerusalem elders, for they asked him to do what he did. This was to show (to the Jews who were accepting Christ but still devoted to the law) that Paul walked orderly and kept the law, not because he was but in order to appease the multitude. (1 John 4:10), How could someone take an oath and be "unaware of it"? When the period of the vow was over, the vow-taker would present an offering in the temple. But people were shouting different things, and with the din of the crowd, confusion reigned. Now when we had discovered Cyprus, we left it on the left hand, and sailed into Syria, and landed at Tyre: for there the ship was to unlade her burden. Acts 21:26. It was suggested, therefore, that Paul identify with them, paying their temple fees, and, purifying himself along with them. His hair would be cut and sacrificially burned, also at the temple. Notice here it states OFFERING not a sin sacrifice. Report Share What could be done to defuse this volatile situation? The church, both its Jewish and Gentile portions, had remained united. Paul had feared that he might be rejected by the Jerusalem church (Romans 15:31). Paul was dragged from the inner courts of the temple, and its gates were shut by the temple police. Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular. Then, at that time. Jesus cleansed himself when he had no need to do so when he was baptised by John. thou thyself also walkest orderly, and keepest the law. The suggested strategy by the church elders to have Paul take part in the purification rites had backfired. Still a larger number argue that he was entirely out of the will of the Lord when he arrived at Jerusalem, entered the temple and took a Jewish vow, and waited for the accomplishment of the days of purification, until that an offering should be offered for every one of them. At first thought it does seem difficult to understand why Paul would move on to Jerusalem in direct opposition to the urge of the Holy Spirit, who spoke to him through Pauls brethren. From prosphero; presentation; concretely, an oblation or sacrifice. Then Paul took the men, and the next day purifying himself with them went into the temple, declaring the fulfillment of the days of purification, until the offering was offered for every one of them (Acts 21:26). To signify the accomplishment of the days of purification . (Matthew 10:910). Join in purification (Acts 21:22-24) The church leaders thought they had a . All the days of his separation shall he eat nothing that is made of the vine tree, from the kernels even to the husk. Ahijah the Shilonite tore his cloak to demonstrate how Solomons kingdom would be broken up (1 Kings 11:29-39). The Jewish antagonists were bound to hear that Paul was in Jerusalem, and there would be trouble. Pauls offering would not have been for a sin sacrifice but would have been a PEACE offering and a wave offering. He wanted to be sure the commander didnt summarily hand him over to Jewish authorities as a Gentile who had violated sacred temple areas (22:25). Luke Johnson writes. The Jerusalem saints were delighted at the success of Pauls ministry, and they kept on praising God (imperfect tense) for the salvation of lost souls. And when they heard it, they glorified the Lord, and said unto him, Thou seest, brother, how many thousands of Jews there are which believe; and they are all zealous of the law; and they are informed of thee, that thou teachest all the Jews which are among the Gentiles to forsake Moses, saying they ought not to circumcise their children, neither to walk after their customs. His motto seemed to be God forbid that I should glory, save in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ by whom the world is crucified unto me, and I unto the world (Gal 6:14). Perhaps by doing so he hoped to get at the reason why Paul had been attacked by the Jews. The elders knew that the Jews would want to come together and see Paul. Luke had left Philip at Caesarea at the end of a missionary tour some two decades earlier (8:40), and this is his only reappearance in the book. The Image of God in the Bible, by Michael Morrison, Studies in Galatians, Ephesians and Philippians, Studies in the Pastoral Epistles and Philemon, Preaching in the Book of Acts Part 1: Peter, Preaching in the Book of Acts Part 2: Paul, A Harmony of the Conversion and Commission of Paul, Christians and the Law of Moses: A Study of Acts 15, Decree of the Council of Jerusalem (Acts 15) Part 1: The Literary Flow of Acts 15, Decree of the Council of Jerusalem (Acts 15) Part 2: The Decrees Purpose, A Harmony of the Conversion and Commission of Paul - Acts 9:1-30; 22:3-21; 26:9-20, Decree of the Council of Jerusalem (Acts 15). There were four Hebrew men who had placed themselves under a vow (likely a Nazarite vow). The us referred to Luke and the delegates from the Gentile churches who had brought the relief fund to the mother church. Anonymous. The Jews seized Paul and began shouting, Help us! Acts 15:22 Then pleased it the apostles and elders, with the whole church, to send chosen men of their own company to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas; namely, Judas surnamed Barsabas, and Silas, chief men among the brethren: 23 And they wrote letters by them after this manner; The apostles and elders and brethren sendgreeting unto the brethren which are of the Gentiles in Antioch and Syria and Cilicia: 24 Forasmuch as we have heard, that certain which went out from us have troubled you with words, subverting your souls, saying, Ye must be circumcised, and keep the law: to whom we gave no such commandment: 25 It seemed good unto us, being assembled with one accord, to send chosen men unto you with our beloved Barnabas and Paul, 26 Men that have hazarded their lives for the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. 9 When the seventh day comes[ c] he must shave all his hairhis head, his beard, his eyebrows, all his . Paul was actually preaching the Messiah, Jesus, who was encompoused in Moses. The united urge of these brethren brought a definite response from the apostle Paul. This was not a requirement of Paul under the law. Paul quickly identified himself as a Jew. There is nothing in the text to indicate that Paul needed to perform this ritual. Acts 21: 26 Then Paul took the men, and the next day purifying himself with them entered into the temple, to signify the accomplishment of the days of purification, until that an offering should be offered for every one of them. 3; Rom. This move on his part was in perfect harmony with his testimony found inI Corinthians 9:19-22For though I am free from all men, yet have I made myself servant unto all, that I might gain the more. One of these Greek notices was found by C.S. Acts 21:18 And the day following Paul went in with us unto James; and all the elders were present.19 And when he had saluted them, he declared particularly what things God had wrought among the Gentiles by his ministry. In this study I look at the evidence for the crucifixion of Jesus and examine the arguments used by Muslims against it. But Pauls inner conviction to go to Jerusalem was stronger. The following solution, therefore, was proposed. To cleanse, purify, either ceremonially, actually, or morally. But quite the opposite had happened; he had been accepted. 15:30-31; cf. Did Paul sin when he purified himself in the Jerusalem temple, according to the record in Acts 21?. At Patara, Pauls party changed ships and boarded a large merchant vessel that would travel non-stop to Tyre, a distance of about 400 miles (644 kilometers). The BRETHREN (certain Jews) received him..gladly. The Roman garrison in Jerusalem was positioned to intervene at a moments notice if any disturbance occurred in the temple. The disciples in Tyre urged Paul through the Spirit not to go to Jerusalem (21:4). Paul appeared to have a choice about the matter. How did Paul get his letters out of jail? How did Lucifer get his inclination to become prideful and act on his desire to sin? If the apostle could circumcise Timothy as an expediency, with no design of associating the ritual with salvation (as was sometimes done Acts 15:1), why could he not have done the same with reference to a sacrifice? It was the Diaspora Jews from Asia who started the riot. His message in full is recorded in the following chapter. CompareColossians 2:14-17. Jesus allowed himself to be baptised for the remission of sins, even though he had none and had zero need to be baptised of John, but for the sake of his mission. He knew them thoroughly, having been a major player at the conference.
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