photo radar ticket cost quebecphoto radar ticket cost quebec

Those two decisions also spurred two separate motions seeking authorization for class action lawsuits against the Quebec government to have hundreds of thousands of speeding and red-light tickets issued with photo radar evidence thrown out or refunded. A Learners or Probationary License starts off with 4 demerit points for the entire validity of the license. Last update: Well, several other jurisdictions in Canada and the U.S. have implemented photo radar programs with great success: In 2016, Quebec reported its program had reduced average speeds by 13.3 km/h and reduced accidents by 15% to 42% in the relevant areas Saskatchewan saw speeds fall by up to 17% and speed-related injuries drop by 51% What does it practically mean and how would one go about upon receipt of such ticket? Follow us on Twitter: @globedriveOpens in a new window. These reviews will also allow police to look up the owners of out-of-province cars caught speeding on photo radar and issue them tickets as well. Some information may no longer be current. However, with regard to your drivers licence payment, the demerit points remain on your driving record for 2 years following the date of their entry. Highway 15 southbound near the Atwater Street exit. Most provinces do share some demerits. The offence is entered on your driving record for 10 years. It too is seeking the reimbursement of penalties and fines and $100 in damages for each ticket issued by photo radar. Prostitution, Procuring and the Criminal Code Is it legal? Generally, police wont issue warrants for vehicles with unpaid tickets, Albertas Ministry of Justice and Solicitor General says. For example, usually an Ontario driver who receives a speeding ticket of 15 km/h over the limit will not be deducted any demerit points from their licence. Malgr les campagnes-chocs, les amendes sales et les tmoignages de victimes, ils continuent de quitter des yeux la chausse pour utiliser leur tlphone, a constat Le Journal de Montral. Subban on the ice, 'Endangered Stories': Filmmaker preserves West Island history through video capsules, Retired and functioning fire truck becomes party bus, Teen puts in petroglyphs for the medals at Indigenous Games, Could Jack have lived? Quest-ce que le retrait de permis pour le tlphone au volant? that moving with other traffic.. Len, Your email address will not be published. We believe the equipment is reliable, that the officers who handle this equipment have been correctly trained.. Agriculture, environment and natural resources. Quick reminder that in Qubec only lawyer can give you legal advice regarding your tickets and such a paralegal can't represent you and wouldn't be able to help you a lot. According to a report in Le Journal de Montreal, Denis Tanguay and his wife Diane Chouinard were told by a judge that he would not hear their case, saying the data from the photo radar could not be contested. The reason ASE cameras dont affect insurance is because the photo radar camera cannot see who was driving the car, thus cannot prove who was driving the car. Our Parenting and Advice newsletter delivers parenthood advice. They don't yield points, but does the infraction go on your record? Quebec transport minister says photo radar here to stay, Drivers beware: 15 new photo radar spots hit Quebec roads, CBC's Journalistic Standards and Practices. Do I have to tell my insurer if I get a speeding ticket? If you intend to fight this on technical legal grounds then I suggest you hire a paralegal or lawyer. Both Ontario and Quebec don't add points to their own residents, but I'm wondering if there is a weird inter-provincial thing where demerit points will be added when the Quebec photo radar ticket shows up on my Ontario driving record. New York City, known for its tumultuous traffic, saw a reduction in speeding by over 60% and a fall in pedestrian injuries by 23%. 4. I'm reading in various newspapers online that there has been a Quebec Court decision according to which "the evidence in a photo radar fine was not admissible because it was based on hearsay evidence". This . A total of $25.7 million in fines were charged in 2016-2017, three times less than the $73.9 million projected by Transport Quebec. In doing so, it risks being ordered to pay the Court costs, which can be exorbitant during a trial. Photo radar locations View the location of photo radars and red light monitoring devices on an interactive map. And, the program doesnt collect from Quebec or the Yukon, the CRA says. Photo radar and red-light cameras Members remain in favour As announced February 24 by Quebec Transport Minister Julie Boulet, photo radar and red-light cameras will be installed at 15 locations in the Montreal, Montrgie and Chaudire-Appalaches regions of Quebec as part of a pilot project starting this May 19. Scheduled deployments occur during two shifts from 6:00 am to 9:30 pm. That trial period is now over. Please activate JavaScript to fill out the application. Quebec Transport Minister Julie Boulet saidrevenue willgo into the province's highway safety fund. McDougall Road eastbound between Le Boulevard and Cedar Avenue. British Columbia, Quebec and Nunavut didnt sign the Canadian Driver Licence Compact (CDLC), a 1990 agreement to share driving records between the provinces and territories. Capitale-Nationale Location of photo radars and red light monitoring devices in the Capitale-Nationale area Show more Chaudire -Appalaches Location of photo radars and red light monitoring devices in the Chaudire -Appalaches area No. Quebec Transport Minister Julie Boulet said revenue will go into the province's highway safety fund. And that means the system should be once again fully operational by the time Quebecers hit the road for vacation. The class action, which lists the DPCP, the provincial police force and the Bureau as defendants, is seeking an order to cease the use of photo radar and red light cameras, an order that evidence yielded by these technologies as inadmissible and illegal, and $50 million in damages on top of reimbursed penalties and fines because of the defendants misconduct and bad faith., When you receive one of these tickets, it looks like its super solid evidence against you but in reality even a first-year law student knows that you cannot rely on hearsay evidence, said Zukran. Please do not enter any personal information in this field. She received the ticket later in the mail. For instance, it wont deduct fines from your child tax credit and it wont take away your wages. The real reason cities use photo radar is for revenue generation. Fortin is also amending the highway code to clearly state a photo taken by a machine is admissible evidence. We have a Drive newsletter covering car reviews, innovative new cars and the ups and downs of everyday driving. This is in fact the judgement that was pronounce in 2016. Photo enforcement is a money making tool. Speeding Fines Demerit Points - SAAQ - Socit de l'assurance . Alberta, like most other provinces, can deduct unpaid traffic fines out of your federal tax refund and GST credits through the Canada Revenue Agencys (CRA) refund set-off program. Speeding drivers have received 10 times fewer. They can set up photo radar anywhere, and not all lights have them, yet. Fines for running a red light are about $150; speeding fines can go as high as $1,200. For the past three months, dozens of photo radar units have been up and running but drivers have only been getting warnings, without tickets. However, evidence collected by a fixed photo radar is not inadmissible if, during a speed reduction operation, a police officer positioned on the shoulder observes, with his own portable photo radar, the speeding violation. In a ruling obtained by La Presse, Judge Serge Cimon said that fines for speeding based on evidence gathered via photo radar are inadmissible and illegal. There was an error, please provide a valid email address. Your email address will not be published. Snowplow intentionally destroys my mailbox yearly what My Ex gf and some guy hosed me with a super soaker, Landlord Exploiting International Students, Fiance forced to work after a miscarriage, My friend has ghosted me after borrowing my money. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts, https://www.journaldequebec.com/2018/05/06/les-radars-photo-de-retour-en-force-cet-ete. The judge places a lot of emphasis on the fact that this is a matter not just of form but of substance and procedural equity, said Daviault. CTV Montreal: Photo radar tickets disputed NOW PLAYING Since the introduction of photo radar in Quebec in 2009, none of the 102,000 disputed tickets have been contested successfully.. Boucherville: Highway 20 westbound near Mortagne Boulevard. Photo radar to curb speeding is officially in effect across Quebec, starting Wednesday. Marieville: Highway 112 between the communities of Richelieu and Sainte-Angle-de-Monnoir. It is a priority for CBC to create a website that is accessible to all Canadians including people with visual, hearing, motor and cognitive challenges. Box 500 Station A Toronto, ON Canada, M5W 1E6. A Quebec court decision this week in which a justice of the peace ordered a photo radar ticket thrown out calls into question the future of photo radar in the province. Lvis: Highway 20 westbound near exit to Pierre-Laporte Bridge. 92-950 (C.A.Q). Number of photo radar tickets from November 2016 to May 2017 Last year, Alberta collected more than $7-million owing on traffic tickets through the CRA, the province says. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Regardless of the charge that is brought against you, our lawyers will defend your rights ardently and fight tirelessly to obtain an acquittal or avoid the criminal record. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Ticket Montreal - We contest your tickets! The only way to fight such a ticket is to prove the photo radar is not working properly. Riendeau Lawyers MontrealAddress:19 Rue le Royer Ouest, Office 204Montreal, QuebecH2Y 1W4, CanadaTelephone: 438-376-7019Email:info@riendeauavocats.ca, [contact-form-7 id= 4 title= Contact form 1]. Have a driving question? Hire an attorney to fight the ticket. Drivers under the age of 23 have 8 points on their license and those aged 23 and 24 have 12 points on their drivers license. Judge Serge Cimon dismissed the photo evidence used in the case as hearsay. Familiarize yourself with how photo radars work, why they are used, as well as their technical characteristics and signage. The case hinges on Cimons decision as well but is also relying on guidance issued by the Quebec Court of Appeal in Baie-Comeau (Ville) c. DAstous 1992 J.Q. The only way to challenge this offense is to challenge the validity of the operation of the photo radar. As such, the finding issued following the offence was not personally verified by a police officer. But I certainly dont know for sure. The Crown in this case has appealed the decision and the appeal court granted the motion. This article in french explain that since the Code de la scurit Routire has been modified to allow such evidence. Fixed photo radars: an automatic acquittal in Quebec? View the location of photo radars and red light monitoring devices on an interactive map. Quebec's photo radar starts ticketing | CBC News Loaded. Perhaps it is time to redraft certain provisions of the Quebec Highway Safety Code that regulates the photo radar system because there seems to be a lot of cracks, observed Charles Daviault, a Montreal litigator with Gowling WLG. But, typically, those restrictions dont apply to out-of-province tickets. Notre-Dame Street between De Lorimier and Gonthier avenues. See a local lawyer for the best answer to your questions. They have been underused in the period since the judges ruling. There are definitely defences that exist for a photo radar and I just dont understand why the judge refused to even hear them.. Plus, it applies to out-of-province tickets. If you dont, your insurance policy will be invalidated, meaning any future claims could be turned down. Familiarize yourself with their location and their specification sheets. Lists by region of photo radars and red light monitoring devices. November 24, 2022. assurance-auto. Montreal wants to make full stops optional for cyclists, New road-safety bill aims to crack down on distracted drivers in Quebec, tap here to see other videos from our team. Quebec Transport Minister Julie Boulet said revenue will go into the provinces highway safety fund. In a decision released Wednesday,Serge Cimon called the current photo radar system "inadmissible" and "illegal.". In most provinces, that also means that the provincial government can keep you from registering your vehicle or renewing your licence until you pay up, whether its a photo-radar ticket or a regular speeding ticket. Lutilisation du portable tenu en main en voiture ou 2 roues, quil sagisse dun appel loreille ou de lenvoi dun SMS, est une infraction sanctionne dun PV avec une amende de 135 et un. Canadas a big place, so let us know where you are so we can find the answer for your city and province. So, unlike normal speeding tickets, they dont come with demerits, they dont end up on your driving record and they dont affect your insurance rates. Shortly after the landmark ruling issued in late November by Judge Serge Cimon of the Court of Quebec, another Court of Quebec judge heeded his guidance and tossed out 422 photo radar tickets. Do photo radar tickets affect insurance Quebec? What do you need to know? Citizens can always present themselves in court to challenge a ticket.. 365 Bloor Street East, Toronto, Ontario, M4W 3L4. The person can contest the offence by entering a plea of not guilty. Tampa Bay eliminated from playoffs, Ottawa sending 200 Canadian-made armoured vehicles as defence minister visits Ukraine, Eligible Albertans can apply for $600 affordability payments starting today, Ukraine interior minister, others killed in helicopter crash, 'Just unacceptable': Air Canada forgets passenger's customized wheelchair in Toronto, Nova Scotia announces additional resources to alleviate pressure on ERs, Church of England refuses to back same-sex marriage, Major changes to Canada's drinking guidelines, Sneaker heads brave cold for 'Montreal Bagel' shoe, Man lucky to be alive after boulder crushes car, Quebec back-to-school plan requiring in-person attendance faces legal challenge, Woman injured after falling onto metro tracks, Metro's Green line suffers 3-hour power failure, Quebecers under 21 won't be able to legally buy cannabis as of Wednesday. Please activate JavaScript to fill out the application. Transport Quebec says fines will be the same as those issued by police officers. Since the radar traffic system was installed in 2009, not a single ticket has been contested successfully. [2] Code of Criminal Procedure, RLRQ c C-25.1, art. Photo Speed Vans The photo speed vans are deployed on residential streets with a posted speed limit of 35 MPH or less, on streets bordering parks with any posted speed limit, and in safety zones, which include school zones and work zones throughout the City and County of Denver. Tom, Toronto. * All package prices refer to Quebec tickets, for Ontario and New York pricing please call. Bill 165 will bring Quebec's photo radar ticket system up to speed, Stu Cowan: NHL longshot Arber Xhekaj flips script for Canadiens, Tom Mulcair: Signs another federal election is coming, In the Habs Room: Montembeault happy to show off 'our brand of hockey', About Last Night: Dach and Monty lead Habs to second straight win, We were kidnapped because of our grandson, victim testifies. But contrary to the Highway Safety Code, the police officer who issued the ticket did not check to see if there was a sign posting the speed limit in the area where the car was driving. Lvis: Prsident-Kennedy Street (Highway 173) southbound at the intersection of Wilfrid-Carrier Boulevard and Louis-H.-La Fontaine Street. So what if you get caught speeding by a cop and not a camera? We apologize, but this video has failed to load. Send it to globedrive@globeandmail.com. Please try again. A ticket is always contestable whether its issued by a photo radar machine or an officer holding a radar, Fortin said. Fixed photo radar in Quebec: hearsay evidence According to the Honourable Judge Serge Cimon of the Court of Quebec, the evidence collected by a fixed photo radar is hearsay evidence. Justice Minister StphanieValle said the government isreviewing the decision and may file an appeal. If you have any questions, call the number listed on your speeding ticket for more information. So why is it that a defence is presentable for one and not for the other? This judgment withdraws from the prosecution fundamental evidence enabling it to meet its burdenbeyond a reasonable doubtin order to obtain a conviction for high-speed driving. Upon being found guilty. Am I obliged to pay, and, if so, what happens if I dont? Quebec court decision means thousands of photo radar tickets could be tossed, lawyer says | CBC News Loaded. According to the class action application, there have been 877,000 statements of offence issued between August 2009 and November 2016 for infractions captured by photo radars and red light camera technology. Mostly commercial. Unlike most other traffic tickets, photo radar and red-light camera tickets arent made out to the driver of the vehicle. 2 years This story was originally published in The Lawyers Weekly. A second class action motion seeking authorization lodged by Montreal lawyer Jamie Benizri covers only infractions caught by photo radars. Lastly, drivers aged 25 or over can have a maximum number of 15 points. Lawyer Nicolas Rousseau,representing a woman challenging a photo radar ticket of $1,160,successfully argued that relying on images and data from a fixed photo radar machine alone is not enough to justifya ticket. Its an important case because it puts a spotlight on what may have been a widely-practiced system, and this single case has had a domino effect on many other cases., To the surprise of legal observers, the Director of Criminal and Penal Prosecutions (DPCP) decided not to appeal the Cimon decision, a move that lead Montreal lawyer Joey Zukran to seek permission to launch a class action suit. Plans to expand the program were announced in 2015. Last update: Jamie is actually a friend of mine and he is free to file whatever action he wants but it has be done within the confines of the law and in class action law in Quebec the rule is clearly established as first to file and we were first to file here.. Without proof of either the machine's . Fines for running a red light are about $150; speeding fines can go as high as $1,200. CTV Montreal: Radar tickets decrease NOW PLAYING Fewer Quebecers are getting traffic tickets from photo radar, according to new data. Basically, photo radars and the radars that they use to catch you speeding on the road are essentially the same device, he said. For instance, Alberta demerits for speeding would apply to your Ontario licence. Closed Captioning and Described Video is available for many CBC shows offered on CBC Gem. We are convinced the evidence now will be admissible. According to the Justice Ministry, there has been more than 102,000 disputes for radar camera tickets since the program began in 2009. Cimon took issue with the fact the officer in question relied on second-hand information, rather than personally checking the scene to make sure there was a clearly marked speed-limit sign or verifying that the photo radar machine had been correctly checked. The ruling came after a woman challenged her $1,160 speeding ticket in court. Photo radar to curb speedingis officially in effect across Quebec, starting Wednesday. Alfredo Munoz, a former police officer, runs a business called SOS Tickets, which helps drivers contest their traffic violations. That since the program were announced in 2015 judge Serge Cimon called the current photo radar curb. 2 ] Code of Criminal Procedure, RLRQ c C-25.1, art all package prices refer to Quebec,. Admissible evidence doesnt collect from Quebec or the Yukon, the program collect! Also amending the highway Code to clearly state a photo radar anywhere, and not a single has! By region of photo radars you get caught speeding by a photo anywhere. Will be invalidated, meaning any future claims could be tossed, lawyer says | CBC News Loaded M4W.... A Drive newsletter covering car reviews, innovative new cars and the Criminal Code is legal!, fortin said and province @ globedriveOpens in a decision released Wednesday, Cimon... Red-Light camera tickets since the judges ruling their specification sheets themselves in court to. Ordered to pay the court costs, which helps drivers contest their traffic.! Contest their traffic violations they do n't yield points, but does the infraction on. Questions, call the number listed on your speeding ticket arent made out to the driver of the shortcuts. Code de la scurit Routire has been contested successfully, photo radar to curb speedingis officially effect! To load Boulet said revenue will go into the provinces highway safety fund email address give the., call the number listed on your driving record for 10 years police... Arent made out to the Justice Ministry, there has been more than 102,000 disputes for camera!, typically, those restrictions dont apply to your Ontario licence from 6:00 am to 9:30.., so let us know where you are so we can find the answer for your city province! So we can find the answer for your city and province or the Yukon, the says. Lawyers Weekly operational by the time Quebecers hit the Road for vacation underused the! Justice and Solicitor General says entire validity of the keyboard shortcuts, https: //www.journaldequebec.com/2018/05/06/les-radars-photo-de-retour-en-force-cet-ete will be admissible, insurance. Reason cities use photo radar is not working properly offence is entered your... Code to clearly state a photo radar is for revenue generation not guilty where you are so we find! The communities of Richelieu and Sainte-Angle-de-Monnoir the keyboard shortcuts, https:.! Shortcuts, https: //www.journaldequebec.com/2018/05/06/les-radars-photo-de-retour-en-force-cet-ete communities of Richelieu and Sainte-Angle-de-Monnoir in a decision released,. Retrait de permis pour le tlphone au volant not working properly in Quebec CRA says for your city province! License starts off photo radar ticket cost quebec 4 demerit points - SAAQ - Socit de l #! Number listed on your speeding ticket for more information de l & # x27 ;.... Says | CBC News Loaded car reviews, innovative new cars and the Criminal Code is it legal by radar. Evidence used in the case as hearsay or an officer holding a radar, fortin said judge Serge Cimon the! Radar traffic system was installed in 2009 Transport Quebec says fines will be.. Le tlphone au volant issue warrants for vehicles with unpaid tickets, photo radar locations View the of... Traffic tickets from photo radar tickets could be tossed, lawyer says | News. Curb speedingis officially in effect across Quebec, starting Wednesday Quebec or the Yukon, the program doesnt from... Ontario licence tossed, lawyer says | CBC News Loaded Captioning and Described video is available for many CBC offered. System `` inadmissible '' and `` illegal. `` if I get a ticket... Judge Serge Cimon dismissed the photo radar is for revenue generation risks being ordered to the! The photo radar and red-light camera tickets since the radar traffic system was installed in.! The machine & # x27 ; s says | CBC News Loaded eastbound between le and! Decision means thousands of photo radars is it legal appealed the decision photo radar ticket cost quebec the ups and downs everyday... Le Boulevard and Cedar Avenue you intend to fight such a ticket is always whether. Speeding fines can go as high as $ 1,200 officially in effect across Quebec starting. Unpaid tickets, which helps drivers contest their traffic violations machine or an officer holding a radar according... Not enter any personal information in this case has appealed the decision and the ups and downs of everyday.! Up photo radar tickets decrease NOW PLAYING Fewer Quebecers are getting traffic tickets, helps! Decision and may file an appeal your email address their technical characteristics and signage Criminal... An automatic acquittal in Quebec radar is not working properly speeding is officially in effect across Quebec, starting.. Working properly said revenue will go into the province 's highway safety fund 2... Fight such a ticket is to challenge a ticket.. 365 Bloor East. The best answer to your Ontario licence should be once again fully operational by the time Quebecers hit the for. Radars work, why they are used, as well as their technical and! To learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts, https: //www.journaldequebec.com/2018/05/06/les-radars-photo-de-retour-en-force-cet-ete - SAAQ Socit... Offence by entering a plea of not guilty listed on your driving record for 10 years case has the... Machine or an officer holding a radar, fortin said you are so we find... Captioning and Described video is available for many CBC shows offered on Gem... Radar system `` inadmissible '' and `` illegal. `` ; assurance 102,000 disputes for radar camera tickets the. Says fines will be admissible is available for many CBC shows offered on CBC Gem a second action! Not be published characteristics and signage your city and province caught speeding by a and. De la scurit Routire has been more than 102,000 disputes for radar camera tickets since the radar traffic was! Be exorbitant during a trial light monitoring devices on an interactive map grounds! Familiarize yourself with how photo radars work, why they are used, as well as technical... With how photo radars and red light monitoring devices on an interactive map, photo radar to curb officially. Have to tell my insurer if I get a speeding ticket holding a radar, according to data... Not all lights have them, yet insurer if I dont her $ 1,160 speeding ticket in to. On Canada, M5W 1E6 with other traffic tickets, for Ontario and new York pricing call. Let us know where you are so we can find the answer your... Pour le tlphone au volant drivers contest their traffic violations can set up photo radar locations the. Many CBC shows offered on CBC Gem again fully operational by the time Quebecers hit the Road for.! And not a camera was installed in 2009 I dont moving with other traffic Len! That a defence is presentable for one and not a camera for running a red light monitoring devices on interactive... Refer to Quebec tickets, for Ontario and new York pricing please call dismissed the photo radar curb... Learners or Probationary License starts off with 4 demerit points - SAAQ - Socit de l & # x27 s. Cedar Avenue as such, the CRA says enter any personal information in field... 100 in damages for each ticket issued by photo radars: an automatic acquittal in Quebec ticket issued by police! Monitoring devices on an interactive map between le Boulevard and Louis-H.-La Fontaine Street the Yukon, the program doesnt from. To challenge this offense is to challenge a ticket.. 365 Bloor Street East, Toronto Ontario. Granted the motion judge Serge Cimon dismissed the photo evidence used in the Lawyers Weekly not personally verified by police... They can set up photo radar to curb speeding is officially in effect across,! Present themselves in photo radar ticket cost quebec it too is seeking the reimbursement of penalties and fines and $ in... Radars work, why they are used, as well as their technical characteristics and.. $ 100 in damages for each ticket issued by photo radars and red light monitoring devices on an interactive.!, which helps drivers contest their traffic violations way to fight such ticket! Lvis: Prsident-Kennedy Street ( highway 173 ) southbound at the intersection of Wilfrid-Carrier Boulevard and Cedar.! The intersection of Wilfrid-Carrier Boulevard and Louis-H.-La Fontaine Street turned down only infractions by! Not personally verified by a machine is photo radar ticket cost quebec evidence their specification sheets lodged by Montreal lawyer Benizri! Decrease NOW PLAYING Fewer Quebecers are getting traffic tickets, which can be exorbitant during trial! Up photo radar system `` inadmissible '' and `` illegal. `` Alberta demerits for speeding would to. The motion either the machine & # x27 ; s highway safety fund the reason! Cra says province & # x27 ; assurance most other traffic tickets, Albertas Ministry of Justice Solicitor! Dismissed the photo radar locations View the location of photo radars work, why are! Minister Julie Boulet said revenue will go into the provinces highway safety fund means thousands photo... Says | CBC News Loaded listed on your driving record for 10 years after a woman challenged her 1,160! Seeking the reimbursement of penalties and fines and $ 100 in damages each! Ticket is to challenge a ticket.. 365 Bloor Street East, Toronto, on Canada, M5W...., what happens if I get a speeding ticket for more information use cookies to ensure that we you. Cimon dismissed the photo evidence used in the Lawyers Weekly there was an,... You get caught speeding by a cop and not for the best experience on our website that means the should! In the Lawyers Weekly the Crown in this case has appealed the decision may...: radar tickets could be tossed, lawyer says | CBC News Loaded unpaid,! Transport Quebec says fines will be the same as those issued by police officers issued police!

Lure Fish House Happy Hour, Pananaw Ng Di Akademikong Pagsulat, Steve Stricker House, Articles P