10. )107.989 (2018 est. Elbasan history dates back to the 5th century as it played a critical role in the spread if Christianity. Profit from the additional features of your individual account. "Population of Albania from 1800 to 2020 (in 1,000s). Elbasan history dates back to the 5th century as it played a critical role in the spread if Christianity. ; Albania ranks number 140 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. Most cities thrive on Tobacco products, cigarette manufacturing, production of preserved foods and alcoholic beverages. Kosovo Albanian leaders, however, realising that a German defeat would mean a return to Yugoslav rule, were more willing to cooperate. This front, which increased in numbers within several months, was crushed in April 1941 after the defeat of Yugoslavia and Greece. Albania ranked 144th out of 197 countries by cost of living and 71st best country to live in. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 98.1%male: 98.5%female: 97.8% (2018), total: 14 yearsmale: 13 yearsfemale: 15 years (2020), total: 27.8%male: 28%female: 27.6% (2021 est. With the overthrow of Benito Mussolini's fascist regime and Italy's surrender in 1943, the Italian military and police establishment in Albania buckled. Almost all cities have tourism as a primary economic activity. note: data are in current year dollars, Italy 28%, Greece 12%, China 11%, Turkey 9%, Germany 5% (2019), refined petroleum, cars, tanned hides, packaged medical supplies, footwear parts (2019), $5.635 billion (31 December 2021 est. Durrs lies at an opening to the Adriatic Seas opposite the ports of Bari and Brindisi in Italy. The lowest rate of unemployment of these years is 12.3% in 1996, while the highest is 18.4% in 1999. Because the money was given to the poor, bypassing the usual bureaucracy, it did some good. ), total: 4.4 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. 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[4] The Butka group had been giving valuable assistance to the fighters at Vlor and had recovered from the military depots in the village of Dardhe, Suli, Graan, Progri, Pleshishti, and Verbinj all the agricultural production (corn, tobacco, wool, etc.) Vlore experiences a Mediterranean climate where summers are hot dry and cold, wet winters. Additionally, the Italian Blackshirts formed four legions of Albanian Militia, initially recruited from Italian colonists living in Albania, but later from ethnic Albanians. Shkoder experiences a Mediterranean climate. Albanian cities have established manufacturing industries. The Albanian Government has strengthened tax collection amid moderate public wage and pension increases in an effort to reduce its budget deficit. Albanian official statistics claim somewhat higher losses. )$13,300 (2020 est. Sights in the city include the two ancient walls stills standing, cobblestone streets, old houses, and the clock tower. It would help you to decide on what you want to call your little one. Partisans encircled the town in a tight ring and undertook the offensive. [4] The nucleus of his guerrilla group was composed of 70 seasoned and highly experienced fighters which in case of emergency could become a thousand men strong. They managed to create some units of Italian soldiers under their command, but these troops were dispersed in the months of OctoberNovember 1943, by the German Winter Offensive. They were from the Firenze, Parma, Perugia, Arezzo, Brennero divisions and other small independent units. [1] The legislation of Albania provides no official classification on the criteria of how to define a city or urban area. )imports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. Only four other cities in the country have populations of more than 100,000. However, Albania had no working class on which the communists could rely for support. Elbasan - 126,703. Here are the numbers: Deaths exceeded births in 2022 by 850,000. )$37.619 billion (2020 est. That's about 0.4% of the . List of cities in Albania. )other alcohols: 0.08 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Last modified August 30, 2022. The country experiences a significant number of tourists each year making tourism one of the biggest contributors to the economy. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 235,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Also, with help from international donors, the government is taking steps to improve the poor road and rail networks, a long standing barrier to sustained economic growth. )-3.48% (2020 est. Zagreb (Photo: J Duval/Zagreb Tourist Board) 2 . [1] [2] [3] . The original Italian plans for the invasion called for up to 50,000 men supported by 137 naval units and 400 airplanes. This chapter investigates the health benefits of . 1 Tirana (Tiran) the capital. Numbers generally reflect the city population, rather than the urban areas, municipality, or urban agglomeration. We're always looking for ways to make Geoba.se better. 7-to-1: Letter 'H' Cities. Albania: Life expectancy at birth. Lac, Albania. The population of all Albanian cities and town with more than 10,000 inhabitants by census years. $5.612 billion (2021 est. Even more directly, in July and August 1943, the German army occupied Albanian airports and ports, ostensibly to protect Italian Albania from the possibility of an Allied invasion. In Albania, World War II began with its invasion by Italy in April 1939. )109.851 (2019 est. [41] Thereafter, no attempt was made to contact Albanian resistance groups until 17 April 1943,[42] when M.O.4, a branch of the liaison organisation SOE, dispatched a mission commanded by Lieutenant Colonel "Billy" MacLean, with Major David Smiley as his second-in-command. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 18 (2020 est. The Nazis then occupied it until the communist liberated it in 1944. Scroll down the page to see a longer list of smaller cities. Population: 2,854,191: Largest City Tiran (Tirana) (493,712) Currency : Leke (ALL) GDP: $15.28 Billion: GDP Per Capita: This page was last . Their forces were mainly centered in Mitrovica, Drenica, and Tetovo. Total population . ), number of registered air carriers: 2 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 5annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 303,137 (2018), total: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2021), 498 km gas (a majority of the network is in disrepair and parts of it are missing), 249 km oil (2015), total: 424 km (2017)2021-All the trains in the country suspended, total: 70by type: general cargo 47, oil tanker 1, other 22 (2021), major seaport(s): Durres, Sarande, Shengjin, Vlore, Republic of Albania Armed Forces (Forcat e Armatosura t Republiks s Shqipris (FARSH)): Land Forces, Navy Forces (includes Coast Guard), Air ForcesMinistry of Interior: Guard of the Republic, State Police (includes the Border and Migration Police) (2022)note: the State Police are primarily responsible for internal security, while the Guard of the Republic protects senior state officials, foreign dignitaries, and certain state properties, 1.6% of GDP (2022 est. Rank. By mid-August there were some six thousand German troops in Albania. Some 472 Italian fighters were dispersed among Partisan Shock Brigades. Ah, give it a shot. 8. )$4.822 billion (2019 est. [27] Balli Kombtar also captured Struga in Macedonia after defeating the partisan garrison. agriculture: 21.7% (2017 est. After several false starts, the mission made contact with the NLM. City . Agglomerations. 418K . This definition is the percentage of the population living on less than $5.50 per day, the poverty threshold for upper-middle-income countries. Two thousand partisans took up defensive positions on mountain passes. Compare cost of living by city. Last edited on 19 December 2022, at 22:18, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, "A new urban-rural classification of Albanian population", "Cities in EuropeThe new OECD-EC definition", "Censusi i popullsis dhe banesave/ Population and Housing CensusKuks (2011)", "Censusi i popullsis dhe banesave/ Population and Housing CensusFier (2011)", "Censusi i popullsis dhe banesave/ Population and Housing CensusBerat (2011)", "Censusi i popullsis dhe banesave/ Population and Housing CensusKor (2011)", "Censusi i popullsis dhe banesave/ Population and Housing CensusDibr (2011)", "Censusi i popullsis dhe banesave/ Population and Housing CensusElbasan (2011)", "Censusi i popullsis dhe banesave/ Population and Housing CensusVlor (2011)", "Censusi i popullsis dhe banesave/ Population and Housing CensusDurrs (2011)", "Censusi i popullsis dhe banesave/ Population and Housing CensusShkodr (2011)", "Censusi i popullsis dhe banesave/ Population and Housing CensusGjirokastr (2011)", "Censusi i popullsis dhe banesave/ Population and Housing CensusTirana (2011)", "Censusi i popullsis dhe banesave/ Population and Housing CensusLezh (2011)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Albania&oldid=1128390209, This page was last edited on 19 December 2022, at 22:18. Most of Albania's post-communist elections were marred by claims of electoral fraud; however, international observers judged elections to be largely free and fair since the restoration of political stability following the collapse of pyramid schemes in 1997. The legislation of Albania provides no official classification on the criteria of how to define a city or urban area. The NLF's strong links with Yugoslavia's communists, who also enjoyed British military and diplomatic support, guaranteed that Belgrade would play a key role in Albania's postwar order. Initial reports of the Italian activity were quite favourable. British agents working in Albania during the war fed the Albanian resistance fighters with false information that the Allies were planning a major invasion of the Balkans and urged the disparate Albanian groups to unite their efforts. Shkodr is one of the most ancient places in Albania serving as an important economic and cultural center. When Italy capitulated in September 1943 there were already some 122 Italian partisans dispersed among various units in the Albanian National Liberation Army. )1.41% (2019 est.). $447. On 1722 February 1943 in the village of Labinot, the first nationwide conference of ACP took place. Name Population Area, km 2; Tirana: 418,495: 41.8 : Vlore: 130,827: 12 : Kamez: 126,777: 21.73 )wine: 1.15 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Remittances, a significant catalyst for economic growth, declined from 12-15% of GDP before the 2008 financial crisis to 5.8% of GDP in 2015, mostly from Albanians residing in Greece and Italy. Along with neighbouring and mainly Albanian-inhabited Kosovo, it has a Muslim majority . ), total: 22.4% (2020 est. In both states, the share of workers with college degrees exceeds the national rate. )1.4% of GDP (2021)1.3% of GDP (2020)1.5% of GDP (2019) (approximately $360 million)1.3% of GDP (2018) (approximately $330 million), approximately 7,000 total active duty personnel (5,000 Army; 1,500 Navy; 500 Air Force) (2022), the Albanian military was previously equipped with mostly Soviet-era weapons that were sold or destroyed; its inventory now includes a mix of mostly donated and second-hand European and US equipment; since 2010, it has received limited amounts of equipment from France, Germany, and the US (2021), 19 is the legal minimum age for voluntary military service; 18 is the legal minimum age in case of general/partial compulsory mobilization; conscription abolished 2010 (2021)note: as of 2020, women comprised about 14% of the military's full-time personnel, including 20% of the officers, Albania became a member of NATO in 2009; as of 2022, Greece and Italy were providing NATO's air policing mission for Albania, Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps/Qods Force; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS)note: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix T, stateless persons: 1,528 (mid-year 2021)note: 41,804 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-November 2022), active transshipment point for Albanian narco-trafficking organizations moving illicit drugs such as cocaine and heroin from Turkey and countries in South America and Asia throughout Europe; significant source country for cannabis production, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education), International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). 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